【題目】動詞填空

1The small town ____________ (remain) what it was like years ago, natural and beautiful.

2—The manager has come back from the business trip. He is asking you for the report.

—Oh, my god! I haven’t finished it yet! But he _____________ (expect) back at the company tomorrow.

3It’s everyone’s duty to create a green network environment. We are all against ___________ (spread) other people’s personal information on the Internet.

4Those who say looking after children was an easy way to make money clearly ___________ (not meet) such a terrible boy, she thinks.

5—I’ve already decided not to try out for the general manager.

—Really? I thought you _____________ (not give) up the chance forever.

6—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

—Not yet. I _____________ (compare) the writing styles of the two writers, Shakespeare and Dickens all day yesterday.

【答案】

1remains

2was expected

3spreading

4haven’t met

5wouldn’t give

6was comparing

【解析】

1句意:這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)子和幾年前的樣子一樣,自然且美麗的。

考查詞意理解。remain意為留下; 保持; 留待; 依然。因?yàn)?/span>small town為第三人稱單數(shù),故答案為remains。

2句意:——經(jīng)理出差回來了,他會向你要報(bào)告。——哦,天哪,我還沒用做完。但是他被預(yù)計(jì)明天回公司的。

根據(jù)句意可知,是過去預(yù)料他明天會回來,而且經(jīng)理是被估計(jì),用一般過去式的被動語態(tài),故答案為was expected。

3句意:創(chuàng)建綠色網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。我們都反對在網(wǎng)上散布別人的個(gè)人信息。

根據(jù)空前介詞against 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞、代詞或動名詞,結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知,故答案為spreading。

4句意:她認(rèn)為,那些說照顧孩子是賺錢的好方法的人顯然沒有遇到過這么糟糕的男孩。

根據(jù)此句的主句為she thinks,實(shí)際上前面的整個(gè)句子是一個(gè)賓語從句,沒有遇到如此麻煩的一個(gè)孩子應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在she thinks.之前,所以應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為haven’t met。

5句意:——我已經(jīng)決定不競選總經(jīng)理了。——真的嗎?我以為你永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄這個(gè)機(jī)會。

根據(jù)主句I thought 和后面的時(shí)間狀語forever可知,此空應(yīng)填過去將來時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知,故答案為wouldn’t give

6句意:——你讀完《簡·愛》了嗎?——還沒有。我昨天一整天都在比較莎士比亞和狄更斯這兩位作家的寫作風(fēng)格。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語all day yesterday.可知,此句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式,表示過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直做某事,結(jié)合句意和所給單詞提示可知,故答案為was comparing。

考生在做此類題時(shí),首先理解句子的意思。其次,分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。然后分析括號中單詞的詞性,聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達(dá)是否準(zhǔn)確無誤。例如第4小題,首先理解句意:她想,那些說照顧孩子是一種賺錢的簡單方法的人很顯然沒有遇到過這樣的一個(gè)麻煩孩子。根據(jù)此句句的主句為she thinks.,實(shí)際上前面的整個(gè)句子是一個(gè)賓語從句,沒有遇到如此麻煩的一個(gè)孩子應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在she thinks.之前,所以應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故答案為haven’t met。

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