【題目】補全短文
People often go to shops to do some shopping. Many people enjoy going from one shop to another w【1】 their friends or families. They call it window shopping. They go to different shops to b【2】 different things. B【3】 my uncle doesn’t go to shops when he buys things.
My uncle says he is usually busy. He says he doesn’t have much t【4】 to go out. He shops at home. He goes to online shops-shops on the Internet. He doesn’t need to t【5】 a bus or drive a car. He just needs a c【6】. He thinks it’s convenient (方便). And a【7】 the things are nice and cheap in online shops. People will send things to your h【8】 when you order (訂購) something online.
Uncle says real shops close in the evening but online shops are a【9】 on. One can buy things at midnight if he w【10】 to. And one can buy almost (幾乎) everything online. Is it wonderful?
I will try some online shopping. What about you?
【答案】
【1】with
【2】buy
【3】But
【4】time
【5】take
【6】computer
【7】all
【8】home
【9】always
【10】wants
【解析】
文章大意:很多人喜歡從一家商店到另一家商店去某物。但是作者的叔叔喜歡在網(wǎng)上購物。文章主要是介紹了作者叔叔在網(wǎng)上購物的情況。
【1】句意:許多人喜歡和朋友或家人從一家商店到另一家商店。
根據(jù)空后their friends or families.可知,此空應填介詞,表示“和……一起”,結合句意和首字母提示,故答案為with。
【2】句意:他們?nèi)ゲ煌纳痰曩I不同的東西。
根據(jù)空前動詞不定式符號to可知,此空應填動詞原形,結合句意“去不同的商店”和首字母提示可知,答案為buy。
【3】句意:但是我叔叔買東西時不去商店。
根據(jù)前后句可知,我叔叔比較忙,沒空去實體店購物,故此句與前句為轉折關系,結合句意和首字母提示可知,答案為But。
【4】句意:他說他沒有多少時間出去。
根據(jù)前句“My uncle says he is usually busy.”可知,他沒有多少時間出去。結合句意和首字母提示可知,答案為time。
【5】句意:他不需要坐公共汽車或開車。
根據(jù)前句在家網(wǎng)上購物可知,他不需要坐公共汽車或開車,take a bus/car固定搭配。結合句意和首字母提示可知,答案為take。
【6】句意:他只需要一臺電腦。
根據(jù)前句“He goes to online shops-shops on the Internet”可知,他只需要一臺電腦。結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為computer。
【7】句意:在網(wǎng)上商店里所有的東西都是又好又便宜的。
根據(jù)前后句可知,叔叔覺得在網(wǎng)上商店里所有的東西都是又好又便宜的。結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為all。
【8】句意:當你在網(wǎng)上訂購東西時,人們會把東西送到你家。
根據(jù)常識可知,網(wǎng)上訂購東西時,人們會把東西送到你家。結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為home。
【9】句意:叔叔說真正的商店晚上關門,但網(wǎng)上商店總是營業(yè)。
根據(jù)前半句“Uncle says real shops close in the evening”可知,商店晚上關門,網(wǎng)上商店總是營業(yè)。結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為always。
【10】句意:如果愿意的話,人們可以在午夜買東西。
根據(jù)前句及本句可知,即使在午夜只有想買東西在網(wǎng)店都可以。結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為wants。
題目要求根據(jù)首字母提示填寫適當?shù)膯卧~補全短文,考查學生對語境的理解能力及對所學詞匯的把握和運用能力,做題時,先把上下文語境或句意與首字母提示結合起來,推出所需單詞;然后根據(jù)語法知識填寫單詞的適當形式。例如,第3小題,結合句意:但是我叔叔買東西時不去商店。根據(jù)前后句可知,我叔叔比較忙,沒空去實體店購物,故此句與前句為轉折關系,結合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為But。
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