【題目】根據短文內容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Keeping Healthy—stories from around the world
Running for fun
Running regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 【1】(積極的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 【2】(有幫助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 【3】(穿) crazy costumes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).
A beautiful morning in a park
You will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 【4】(公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 【5】(手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 【6】(分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.
Ice swimming
Imagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 【7】(冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 【8】(星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 【9】(低) temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 【10】(勇氣) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!
【答案】
【1】active
【2】helpful
【3】wore
【4】public
【5】arms
【6】shares
【7】winter
【8】Sunday
【9】low
【10】courage
【解析】
本文向我們介紹了可以幫助我們保持健康的三種運動方式。
【1】
句意:這就是為什么數百萬人一周跑步好幾天,積極參加比賽的原因。
“積極的”可用active表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞part。故填active。
【2】
句意:一些跑步者加入這項運動,一起為他人做一些有益的事情。
“有幫助的”可用helpful表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作后置定語,修飾其前的不定代詞something。故填helpful。
【3】
句意:去年秋天在東京,一些運動員穿著瘋狂的服裝跑完全程馬拉松,為慈善機構募捐。
“穿”可用wear表示,動詞;根據句中時間狀語Last autumn可知,本句時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用其過去式形式。故填wore。
【4】
句意:在中國,你會看到一大群人在公園、廣場等公共場所打太極。
“公共的”可用public表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞places。故填public。
【5】
句意:手臂和腿的這些緩慢控制的運動對你的健康很有好處。
“手臂”可用arm表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處表示復數含義,與其后的legs構成并列結構,所以用其名詞復數形式。故填arms。
【6】
句意:李先生。一位醫(yī)生,經常分享他的經驗,說做太極拳幫助他克服壓力,感到放松。
“分享”可用share表示,動詞;分析句子可知,本句時態(tài)是一般現在時,主語Mr. Lee表單數,所以用其動詞三單形式。故填shares。
【7】
句意:假設你在俄羅斯或芬蘭的某個地方過冬,外面是零下15攝氏度。
“冬天”可用winter表示,名詞;分析句子可知,此處表示“在冬天”,構成in winter短語。故填winter。
【8】
句意:在一個晴朗的星期天下午,你愿意去看電影還是到附近的河里游泳?
“星期日”可用Sunday表示,名詞;分析句子可知,此前有不定冠詞a修飾,所以用其原形即可。故填Sunday。
【9】
句意:我們的讀者中沒有多少人會選擇在這么低的溫度下游泳,但在一些國家,冰上游泳已經流行了幾個世紀。
“低”可用low表示,形容詞;分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語,修飾其后的名詞temperatures。故填low。
【10】
句意:但是你必須有勇氣去嘗試——而且它只適合那些已經很健康的人!
“勇氣”可用courage表示,名詞;分析句子可知,courage是不可數名詞,此處用于句中作賓語,所以用其原形即可。故填courage。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Joe, 75, lived very happily and had a beautiful family. He had four grandchildren, and they all visited him during their holidays.
Before they came to visit, Joe got his home ready for the children: cleaning the house and buying their favorite food. But while he was working, he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife. She died when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much. He was sad.
When his grandchildren came, they told Joe that they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?" Joe answered, "I think when I was cleaning the barn (谷倉)."
All the children went to the barn to look for the watch, except little Mike. They stayed in the barn for more than two hours but couldn't find it.
After they came back, Mike went to look for the watch in the barn. Joe asked why he was going there. The little boy just asked the other children not to follow him and to keep silent. He was there for about 15 minutes and then ran quickly to his grandfather. He found the watch!
Joe was very surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy answered, "I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the' tick, tick' sound and found the watch." Joe hugged him and thanked the little boy.
This shows the power of silence. If we stay calm, we are able to find a solution (解決方法)!
【1】Why was Joe very sad when he found he lost his watch?
A.Because it was very expensive.B.Because he didn't like it.
C.Because it was a gift from his wife.D.Because it was very beautiful.
【2】How long did it take the little boy to find the watch?
A.About one hourB.At least 50 minutes
C.About 15 minutesD.More than 2 hours
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Joe was a 75-year-old man and he had a beautiful family.
B.The little boy found he watch with the help of other grandchildren.
C.Joe was very surprised when he knew Mike found his watch.
D.Mike heard the "tick, tick" sound in the barn.
【4】The underlined word "silent" may mean ________.
A.healthyB.warmC.quietD.quick
【5】What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should take good care of our watch.
B.Cleaning the house is very important for all of us.
C.When we meet problems, we should stay calm and find a solution.
D.The barn isn't a good place.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】W: I love the subway.
M: I do, too. 【1】 Look at that guy over there, he is sitting on two seats.
W: Yes. But if you ask for a seat, they usually will give one to you.
M: Yeah. 【2】 They are like door keepers.
W: Yes, especially when there are a lot of people behind you but you just can't get through them and get on or get off quickly.
M: Oh, what's even worse is when you trying to get off the train and people who want to get on won't wait until you get off. 【3】
W: Oh, look! There is a woman holding a baby on the other end. 【4】
M: There are more kind and polite people anyway. I love the subway.
W: 【5】 I feel warm and happy when I see people help each other.
A.And a guy is giving up his seat for her.
B.And I hate it when you retrying to get on the train and the passengers who are blocking the doors won't move out of the way.
C.But it really annoys me when people keep more than one seat.
D.First get off and then get on!
E.Neither do I.
F.So do I.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Who is your favorite star _______? Everyone knows that it's not _______to be a star athlete, _______ when the athlete doesn't even have _______. But fourteen-year-old Tim Bannon, a_______ at Proviso West High School in Chicago, US, is trying his best.
Bannon has got popular online just because of a workout video that shows him overcoming(克服 )his_______while exercising. He is set to take part in the Chicago Triathlon(三項全能運動 )soon. He plans to run about 2 km, swim 200 meters and bike7 km during the race.
He knows that he will have lots of _______during the triathlon. He may_______ and not able to get up. Keri Serota, the co-founder of a community charity group, said Bannon has the abilities to complete the event. He uses a special three- wheeled_______ and he can ride well. He also gets buoyancy(浮力) while __________ by using a "dead man's float".
“He can’t __________ very fast. But by kicking his legs and then moving his body from his shoulders to his hips, he’s able to roll and then roll back down flat onto his stomach and move himself forward. "Serota said.
Besides the triathlon , Bannon also plans to try __________ for the Panthers football team as a __________. Many people __________he'll be able to do it, but he wants to try anyway. "I'm not __________ . I don't care if I get sacked(被開除). I want to be a kicker. "he said.
For Bannon, it's a simple goal: Just live normally and be like one of the guys.
【1】A.actorB.artistC.playerD.athlete
【2】A.easyB.interestingC.hardD.important
【3】A.speciallyB.especiallyC.luckilyD.surprisingly
【4】A.bodyB.shoulderC.legsD.arms
【5】A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.worker
【6】A.povertyB.lazinessC.disabilityD.shyness
【7】A.happinessB.difficultiesC.excitementD.boredom
【8】A.jumpB.walkC.fallD.swim
【9】A.bikeB.boatC.carD.plane
【10】A.ridingB.swimmingC.walkingD.running
【11】A.jumpB.walkC.runD.drive
【12】A.upB.onC.outspan>D.off
【13】A.kickerB.coachC.watcherD.boss
【14】A.believeB.rememberC.doubtD.forget
【15】A.interestedB.excitedC.worriedD.surprised
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段材料,回答第15至第17題。
【1】What does the woman want to buy for her son?
A.A story book.B.A novel.C.A geography book.
【2】When is the woman's son's birthday?
A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Thursday.
【3】What is the man good at?
A.Playing basketball.B.Playing the violin.C.Playing the piano.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容完成句子。
World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008, is on March 21 every year.
World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Sleep quality(質量) plays an important role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better memories and longer lives.
When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.
In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.
Twenty-seven percent of people in the world have sleeping problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
【1】World Sleep Day is ________ every year.
【2】Maybe it is ________ for our performance if we lose even one hour of sleep.
【3】A teenager should sleep ________every night according to the writer.
【4】Most high school students don’t get enough sleep because of __________
【5】________ have(has)sleeping problems in the world.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 In the future, people may travel to Mars (火星) by water-powered spaceship! Today's spaceships are fine for getting things into space, but they are not so good at travelling long distances. These spaceships burn chemical fuels (燃料) and they are very expensive. Scientists say that a water-powered spaceship could make the trip to Mars much cheaper. The idea is just in the planning stages now, but scientists think such a spaceship could be developed soon.
The key to the water-powered spaceship is the engine (發(fā)動機). Regular engines push spaceships by burning fuel. The water engine will use steam, created by solar panels (太陽能板) that heat water to a high temperature. Of course, the spaceship will have to carry a lot of water for the long trip to Mars.
Today's spaceships could not carry that much water. But scientists think that a spaceship blown up like a balloon will be able to.
One US company has already developed a spaceship like this. These spaceships are made of a strong material. Two of them have already been sent up into space, using rockets and then later filled with air. "Balloon" spaceships could be very large and carry enough water for a long trip. With the "Balloon" spaceships, enough water could be carried to power the engines and grow food during the trip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot bath!
Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be cost. The "Balloon" spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth of a normal spaceship. Such savings naturally encourage continued research into balloon spaceships and water engines. If these scientists are correct, we may soon be on our way to Mars in a spaceship powered by water.
【1】Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passage above?
A.The key to the water-powered spaceship is the engine.
B.In the future, people may travel to Mars by water-powered spaceship.
C.One US company has already developed a spaceship like this.
D.Scientists say the biggest advantage of such a spaceship would be cost.
【2】What do you think is omitted (省略) at the end of the underlined sentence?
A.use steamB.push spaceships
C.heat waterD.carry that much water
【3】Besides growing food, what else might astronauts do with the rest of the water?
A.Take a hot bath.B.Freeze dangerous things.
C.Blow up a balloon.D.Change the surface of Mars.
【4】On which website can we probably read this passage?
A.www. freedictionary. com/powerB.www. mooc. cn/music
C.www. chinadaily. com. cn/cultureD.www. space. com/spaceflight
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】you, speak, you, the, practise, will, the, English, more, better, it(你練習英語越多,你就會說得越好。)
____________________
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com