C

      Nowadays,more and more families start to realize the importance of children's independence. Many parents love their children so much that they don't let them do anything,not even wash their clothes. It is not enough to look after children well. It is the parents，job to foster their independence. You can try the following things.

      Teach children to dress themselves. Put the clothes near them and help them to make it easier.

      Make them clean their own room. Maybe it is hard for them to clean their room at first,but as long as they try,that will be a good beginning.

      Encourage them to help with the housework. By doing this,they will think they are important to the family and should do something for the family.

      Ask them to think about things by themselves. This will widen their imagination and develop their independent thought.

      Praise children. Give children praise when they work or play independently. It is necessary for parents to know what your children don't want to do.

      Make your children happy when they are bored. Let their boredom lead them to discover new ways of playing and help them foster their independence.

) 1. From the first paragraph,we know that .

   A. parents shouldn’t look after their children

   B. no children can do any housework

   C. few parents have realized the need to foster children's independence

   D. it is parents’ duty to foster their children's independence

() 2. When children dress themselves,   .

   A. parents only need to look at them

   B. parents should put the clothes near them

   C. parents shouldn’t help them

   D. parents should let them wear what they like

() 3. It is necessary for parents to .

   A. clean their children's room

   B. dress their children every day

   C. praise their children

   D. tell their children to do what they don't like

() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

   A. Parents should find ways to make their children happy when they are bored.

   B. We must not encourage children to do the housework.

   C. Children should do proper housework.

   D. Praising children is good for them.

() 5. What is the passage about?

   A. Why parents love their children so much.

   B. How to look after children.

   C. The importance of independence.

   D. How to foster children's independence.


C 閱讀提示：現(xiàn)在越來越多的家庭開始意識(shí)到孩子們獨(dú)立性的重要性。文章從教孩子們自己穿衣服、讓他們打掃自己的房間、鼓勵(lì)孩子們干家務(wù)、讓他們自己考慮事情、表?yè)P(yáng)孩子和當(dāng)他們厭煩時(shí)，使他們高興這六個(gè)方面來說明了如何培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性。

1. D段落大意題。根據(jù)短文第一段第四句話“It is the parents’ job to foster their independence”可知，培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性是家長(zhǎng)們 的職責(zé)。故正確答案選   D.

2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第二句話“Put the clothes near them and help them to make it easier. ”可知，當(dāng)孩子們自己穿衣服 時(shí)，家長(zhǎng)們應(yīng)該把衣服放在他們附近。故正確答案選   B.

3. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第六段的內(nèi)容可知，對(duì)家長(zhǎng)們來說，表 揚(yáng)孩子是必需的。故正確答案選   C.

4. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段第一句話“Encourage them to help with the housework. ”可知，鼓勵(lì)孩子們幫助干家務(wù)。故選項(xiàng) B為不正確的陳述。

5. D主旨大意題。全文從六個(gè)方面講述了如何培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立 性。故正確答案選   D.

題目來源：2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語閱讀理解與完形填空5 > Week 3 Teenage problems 青少年問題

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