I started learning to play pipa at the age of four. At that time,I was really   1  of pipa because the four strings always cut my fingers. The cuts were not deep   2  they were long, and they really hurt ! So my parents bought me a roll of tape to protect the  3  of my left hand.After a few days, however, I   4   the tape! When my mother found out the reason, she said   5  and bought a new roll of tape.I had only used the second roll for a few weeks  6  I lost it again! "You should try to play pipa without tape," my father said to me. But I cried and   7 another roll. My father agree and bought me another new roll.After a few months, I lost the third roll! Then the  8  , and then the fifth  After this happened eight times, my mother got really   9 !"I won't buy you any more tape," she said to me. " Now you have to play pipa without tape
You must   10  it is carelessness that hurts your fingers!"
小題1:A. fond                   B. afraid                  C. proud
小題2:A. but                  B. and                      C. then
小題3:A. arms               B. ears                    C. fingers
小題4:A. sold                 B. lost                   C. bought
小題5:A. nothing            B. anything                C. something
小題6:A. until              B. after                   C. before
小題7:A. asked for          B. worried about           C. thought of
小題8:A. third                B. fourth                 C. fifth
小題9:A. happy                B. excited                C. angry
小題10:A. expect                B. forget                  C. remember

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:C

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要記述了自己從四歲開始學習彈琵琶的故事，由于害怕手指受傷，父母就為我買了膠帶保護手指。結果我總是一而再再而三的丟失膠帶，最后母親大怒，讓我加小心來保護自己的手指不在給我買膠帶了。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是我很害怕琵琶，故選B，害怕的。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故選A，這道傷口不深但是長。
小題3:結合語境可知此處指的是保護我的手指。故選C，手指。
小題4:動詞辨析。A.出售，賣；B.丟失，喪失；C.買。結合語境可知此處指的是我丟了膠帶，故選B。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文，可知我的母親什么也沒有說，故選A，什么也沒有。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是這第二卷膠帶我只用了幾周就又丟失了。結合語境可知此處指的是丟失前的這段時間，故選C，在……之前。
小題7:短語辨析。A.要求；B.擔心；C.考慮，想到；結合語境可知此處指的是我又要一卷膠帶，故選A。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是第四卷，故選B，第四個。
小題9:結合語境可知此處指的是我的母親真的生氣了，故選C，生氣的。
小題10:動詞辨析。A.期望，指望；B.忘記；C.記得。結合語境可知此處值得是媽媽讓我必須記住是自己的粗心才弄傷了手指。故選C。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.
A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分貝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
◎ Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs.
◎ When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
◎ Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.
Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.
小題1:What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?
A．耳膜B．耳鳴C．耳垢D．耳疾
小題2:Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?
A．Illness and hearing problems.B．people with hearing problems.
C．Ways to protect our ears.D．Danger of loud noise.
小題3:____________ is/are bad for our ears.
A．A little earwaxB．EarplugsC．All noiseD．Noise louder than 85 decibels
小題4:The underlined sentence means ___________.
A．When you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”.
B．When you get older, you still have good hearing.
C．When you get older, you won’t ask questions.
D．When you get older, you will have fewer questions.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in many countries. Here’s a list of countries below.

 In Brazil, students wear uniforms in private schools. But in public schools, students don’t have to wear uniforms although they might have one. In general, the uniforms are a pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed on it.

 School uniforms are used in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms with the color as a symbol of grade level. Children also wear scarves because they are young pioneers(少先隊員).

Japan introduced school uniforms in the late 19th century. Today, school uniforms are very common. Many boys wear white shirts, short pants and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a gray pleated (褶)skirt and a white blouse.

 In Singapore, all students must wear uniforms. Though the colors are different from school to school. The normal uniform for boys is shorts or long pants, with a shirt (often white), while girls wear white pinafores(連衣裙) or skirts.
 
小題1:In Brazil, where is the school symbol?
A．On the pantsB．On the shoesC．On the T-shirtD．On the socks
小題2:In Cuba a student wears the scarf as a symbol of _____.
A．grade levelB．cold weatherC．public schoolD．young pioneer
小題3:A Japanese girl’s uniform is _____.
A．a(chǎn) pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt
B．a(chǎn) gray skirt and a white blouse
C．a(chǎn) white shirt, short pants and a cap
D．a(chǎn) pinafore or a white skirt
小題4:Which is true about the students’ uniforms in Singapore?
A．School uniforms are the same as China’s.
B．Only the students in private schools wear uniforms.
C．Boys’ uniforms are different from girl’s in color.
D．Students usually wear white shirts or skirts.
小題5:On the school day, a student doesn’t wear the uniform. He probably comes from ______.
A．BrazilB．CubaC．Japan D．Singapore

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have little homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies.
小題1:Most American children go to school when they are 　  years old.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
小題2:High school students       after class.
A． do a lot of homeworkB．do many interesting things
C． often sing songsD．do lots of reading
小題3:After high school, many students        .
A．begin to workB．stay at home
C．go to collegeD．visit their friends
小題4:Many college students work after class because    .
A． they want to get some money for their studies
B． they don’t have anything to do
C． their parents ask them for money
D． their teachers ask them to do so
小題5:From this passage, we know that in America  a summer holiday begins in       .
A．JanuaryB．SeptemberC．FebruaryD．June

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection；Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert，gives young students advice on how to deal with danger．
If you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.
If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number；if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
Don’t stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.
Get away as fast as you can when there is a fire．Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!    
If someone is drowning and you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
小題1:Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
A．Because there is advice on exams
B．Because they can learn how to protect themselves.
C．Because they like self-protection experts.
D．Because they have lots of exams during the lesson.
小題2:The underlined word “contact” means_________.
A．end upB．wait forC．search forD．get in touch with
小題3:If your house is on fire, you must __________.
A．put dry things on your body
B．run quickly and take the lift
C．take everything you have and then run away
D．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
小題4:If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _______.
A．should telephone the doctor B．can jump into the river and save him
C．can do nothingD．should shout for help
小題5:What’s the best title for this passage?
A．ProtectionB．Advice on how to deal with danger
C．The popular lessonD．An interesting lesson

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot(點) on the eyes. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear, when one eye is open.
　　Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. First, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing.
Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears.
小題1:The writer of the passage thinks that _____ there is a blind spot on the eye.
A．few people knowB．no one knowsC．most people knowD．a(chǎn)ll the people know
小題2:In which order should you do the experiment?
①Hold the card  ②Move the card nearer   ③Close your right eye
④Write two English letters  ⑤Look at the letter R   ⑥Make a card
A．④⑥①②③⑤B．①③⑥④⑤②C．⑥①④③②⑤D．⑥④①③⑤②
小題3:The passage mainly tells us _______.
A．how to find the blind spotB．a(chǎn)n interesting experiment
C．where the blind spot isD．there is blind spot on the eye

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Thirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwell, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is in a colour of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants.
How did this happen? First, we must think about how water gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all round Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean.
Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use the chemicals (化學制品)in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their houses for cleaning and killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines of shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from home and businesses and then carries them into the lake . They pollute the water and kill the animals.
Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats（汽船）. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So more bad chemicals go into the water this way.
People in Hartwell are worried . They love their lake and want to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn’t use motorboats any more on the lake. All these may change people’s lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.
小題1:In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by ________.
A．forestsB．rainC．birdsD．fish
小題2:Chemicals from homes and businesses _________.
A．a(chǎn)re always cleanB．can help the animals
C．a(chǎn)re good for the lake D．get into the rainwater
小題3:Cleaner rainwater will mean _________ .
A．more boats on the lakeB．more dirty things in the lake
C．a(chǎn) cleaner lakeD．a(chǎn) dirty lake
小題4:To save Lake Ponkapog, people need to ________.
A．be more careful about chemicals B．use the water
C．grow fewer plants in the gardens D．use more motorboats on the lake
小題5:The passage is about ________.
A．boats on the Lake PankapogB．why the water is dirty in Lake Ponkapog
C．clean rainwaterD．dirty lakes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請你閱讀下面一篇短文，完成句子。
Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies(策略). Here are some for you:
* Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a deep breath to help you relax.
* Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
* If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
* If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time.
* Try not leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may help you get points.
* When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
小題1:This is a passage about how to_____________ in exams.
小題2:There are __________ strategies mentioned in the passage.
小題3:From the passage, we know we can _______ to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
小題4:To make sure we understand the question, we had better read it_______________.
小題5:When we finish answering all the questions, we need to___________ our answers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When we have small cuts in the skin(皮膚), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal(痊愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.
Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells(細胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the outside of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.
Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18 kg of skin cells during his or her life. Outside skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut yourself, you can harm your skin cells. A small cut will not be harmful. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer(層) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself. How amazing the small cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.
小題1:The underlined word “gaps” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A．突起B．條紋C．縫隙D．代溝
小題2:From the passage, we know that cells______.
A．a(chǎn)re large and we can see them with our eyes
B．can heal few cuts themselves
C．a(chǎn)re in everything on the earth
D．can grow and make new cells
小題3:Skin cells heal cuts in three steps. ______is the right order.


小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Each person can make 18 kg of skin cells every day.
B．Different cells have different uses in our bodies.
C．The skin cells have little work to do in the body.
D．Every living thing on the earth is made up of skin cells
小題5:The best title for this passage should be______.
A．How Skin Cells Heal Cuts
B．The Importance of Skin
C．How to Protect Our Fingers
D．The Importance of Cells

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案