【題目】 Many people have been making fun of Paris Hilton online recently. The 36-year-old US actress and model said on social media that she “invented” the selfie (自拍) in 2006, posting a photo of her and Britney Spears as “proof”. Internet users immediately proved her wrong, posting evidence (證據(jù))of selfies that appeared much earlier in history.

In one example, a user posted a selfie that Buzz Aldrin, the famous astronaut, took a picture of himself in space in 1966. But perhaps the funniest example was a black-and-white selfie that was taken by American photographer Robert Cornelius in 1839. It is quite possibly the first selfie ever taken in history.

Why do people love to take selfies so much? Is it because we’re naturally vain (虛榮的) and proud? Maybe it’s actually the opposite--perhaps we feel insecure (沒(méi)有安全感的) or shy. So we take photos of ourselves, post them online and wait for people to give us compliments (稱贊).

Taking selfies can be dangerous, though. For example, if you take one while you’re on holiday and post it online, some thieves might see it and know that you aren’t home. They then might break into your home and steal your things while you’re away.

There are even people who have died while taking selfies. According to Forbes magazine, 127 people around the world died while taking selfies from 2014 to 2016. It can be very dangerous to take selfies while standing near high places, like roofs and cliffs (懸崖). Taking selfies underwater or on train tracks is also quite dangerous. So be careful out there if you decide to take some.

【1】The underlined word “proof” in Paragraph 1 means ________.

A.消息B.證據(jù)C.例子D.歷史

【2】Which may be the earliest selfie, according to the story?

A.Paris Hilton and Britney Spears’ selfie.B.Buzz Aldrin’s selfie in space.

C.A color photo taken by an American scientist.D.A black-and-white photo of Robert Cornelius.

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.Paris Hilton is insecure and shy.B.Why people enjoy taking selfies.

C.Why people are naturally vain.D.Taking selfies is a good way to make friends.

【4】What can we learn from paragraphs 4 and 5?

A.Taking selfies can be dangerous.

B.There are no advantages to taking selfies.

C.Every year, 127 people die from taking selfies, on average.

D.Taking selfies near cliffs is more dangerous than underwater.

【5】If you are the writer, what will you write at the end of the passage?

A.Selfies have been around for longer than you think.

B.There is no need to take selfies near high places.

C.No selfie is worth risking your life for— no matter how good it might look.

D.People will lose their lives while taking selfies.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇講述了很多人最近在網(wǎng)上取笑了Paris Hilton，這位36歲的美國(guó)女演員和模特在社交媒體上表示她在2006年“發(fā)明了”自拍照，并將她和Britney Spears的照片作為“證據(jù)”。 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶立即證明了她的錯(cuò)誤，并發(fā)布了歷史上早期出現(xiàn)的自拍證據(jù)。并且分析了大家喜歡自拍的原因以及自拍存在危險(xiǎn)。

【1】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Internet users immediately proved her wrong, posting evidence (證據(jù))of selfies that appeared much earlier in history. ”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶立即證明了她的錯(cuò)誤，并發(fā)布了歷史上早期出現(xiàn)的自拍證據(jù)�？芍�Paris Hilton發(fā)布她和Britney Spears的照片作為“證據(jù)”。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“But perhaps the funniest example was a black-and-white selfie that was taken by American photographer Robert Cornelius in 1839. It is quite possibly the first selfie ever taken in history.”可知，在1839年的Robert Cornelius拍的黑白相間的自拍照很有可能是最早的自拍。故選D。

【3】段落大意題。由第三段主題句“Why do people love to take selfies so much?”可知，本段主要寫(xiě)的是人們喜歡自拍的原因。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第四段和第五段“Taking selfies can be dangerous, though.”和“There are even people who have died while taking selfies.”可知自拍也有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選A。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段和第五段的內(nèi)容可知，自拍也會(huì)由危險(xiǎn)，推知下文會(huì)告誡大家自拍不要冒生命危險(xiǎn)。故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】將所給單詞連成句子。要求符合語(yǔ)法，語(yǔ)句通順，大小寫(xiě)正確，單詞不得重復(fù)使用，標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

【1】she, does, today, smile

_________________________________________________________________________________________________?

【2】near here, is, bookstore, a, there

____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

【3】join you , would , us , to, like

___________________________________________________________________________________________________?

【4】brave , he, what, a, is, boy

___________________________________________________________________________________________________!

【5】study hard , him , his parents , to, want

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Earlier this year in Norway, people buried a steel bottle with plant seeds, a wristwatch and rock samples (樣本) in it. Why did they do this? They were making a time capsule(時(shí)間膠囊).

Time capsules are small collections of goods or information that are stored somewhere safe. They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past.

They may contain (包含) newspaper articles, popular music recordings, and photos. Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.

One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31st, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31st, 2000. The things inside the capsule give us a look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year.

Humans have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft (旅行者號(hào)航天器) in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by German composer (作曲家) Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水風(fēng)景畫(huà)). The Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system(太陽(yáng)系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.

【1】A time capsule________.

A.is a subject about societies that lived in the past

B.is a small collection of things stored in a safe place

C.collects medicines and buries them deep underground

D.collects music recordings which will be popular in the future

【2】The earliest time capsule was locked for________ .

A.23 yearsB.77 yearsC.100 yearsD.218 years

【3】From the collections in the Detroit Century Box, we may learn________.

A.what people wore in the pastB.what Detroit was like in 1977

C.what would happen to Detroit in the futureD.what the population of Detroit is in 2000

【4】What does underline word “diversity” in paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese?

A.思想性B.普遍性C.預(yù)見(jiàn)性D.多樣性

【5】The Voyager Golden Records________.

A.contain pictures and plantsB.were sent into space by Germany

C.have traveled far from the solar systemD.have been found by the aliens

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Pizza Hut has created a new way to get your favorite pie to you: through your shoes — Pie Tops II. Pie Tops I received so much popularity that Pizza Hut makes them available for sale, in more colors and more sizes than Pie Tops I.

I bought a pair of Pie Tops II and successfully ordered pizzas. It’s really cool and easy. Here’s something I did not expect when first wearing a pair of Pie Tops II: They are comfortable. Walking around in Pie Tops is perfectly fine.

There is a Pie Tops II app where users pair the shoes through Bluetooth. Users need a Pizza Hut account (賬戶) to place orders. Unluckily, you can’t order everything as you like, because it only accepts orders of Pizza Hut’s two medium pizzas for $5.99 each. To avoid the accidental pizza order, once you press, a message appears on your phone to tell you to make sure.

The Pie Tops II goes on sale for $150 on HBX.com. It is clearly a marketing stunt ( 營(yíng)銷噱頭). Experts say the main goal here is to draw attention to Pizza Hut. Really, your interest in this not—very—serious product should come down to how deep your love is for Pizza Hut. Do you REALLY love their pizzas so much that you will always wear these shoes just to make it possible to order pizzas at any time with them? Then, sure, go ahead and splurge (揮霍). If you do not, then go on ordering pizzas by phone.

【1】What can we know about Pizza Hut’s special shoes?

A.People treated Pie Tops I coldly.B.Pie Tops I drew enough attention.

C.Pie Tops II shoes are larger than Pie Tops I shoes.D.Pie Tops I shoes are unavailable for sale.

【2】How does the writer feel after using Pie Tops II shoes?

A.Disappointed.B.Uncertain.

C.Satisfied.D.Strict.

【3】Which sentence shows people are limited (限制) when ordering through Pie Tops II shoes?

A.They cannot choose from Pizza Hut’s full menu.

B.The Pie Tops II app must be used with a TV set on.

C.They can’t correct the wrong order made by mistake.

D.They must hold their smartphones after placing an order.

【4】According to the writer, Pie Tops II shoes are not a serious product, because________.

A.they depend on smartphonesB.users must use the Pie Tops II app

C.they are just a marketing stuntD.they just show your love for pizzas

【5】The writer calls on the readers to consider the question “________”.

A.Are Pie Tops II shoes too expensive?B.Do you really need Pie Tops II shoes?

C.Did Pizza Hut bring customers high tech?D.Did Pizza Hut invent new ways to order pizzas?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Most of the time, we know what weather is heading our way— thanks to meteorologists (氣象學(xué)家). 【1】 Will it be sunny or rainy, hot or cold? And every day, meteorologists work hard to predict what the weather will be like.

For some, an interest in weather starts early. It did for Samantha Gibbons, a 10-year-old girl from the USA.【2】. Every week, Samantha studies the science behind weather through the Internet. In January, she was the youngest kid to attend the 2015 American Meteorological Society (AMS) Annual Meeting. During the Q&A discussion at the event, she asked the experts how a halo ( a ring of light around a moon or sun ) appears.【3】 “ I was very excited to take part in the meeting ! It was like I was meant to be there,” said Samantha.

Not only does Samantha study the numbers behind weather, but she also practices speaking on air.【4】 “ I love being on TV.” she said.

On September 3, 2014, Samantha made her first TV show on NBC Channel 12 in Phoenix, USA. Before her appearance, she woke up at 4 a.m. to arrive at the station by 5:30 a.m., a typical morning for many meteorologists. “To prepare, I practiced in front of the mirror,” said Samantha. “I learned I needed a lot of practice on camera!”【5】 What’s her advice for other kids interested in becoming meteorologists? “Ask lots of questions,” said Samantha. “Always believe in what you’re doing and keep making your dream come true.”

A.As a member of her school’s broadcast (電視節(jié)目) club, she helps produce the school’s morning programs.

B.Every day, people turn to the TV, computer, or radio to find out.

C.Her future plans are simple: do well in school and practice broadcasting.

D.One of them answered her question.

E.She says she loves watching the weather.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 In Disney movies, you often find a beautiful princess and a handsome prince. They fall in love and live happily ever after. But in the new Disney animation movie Frozen (《冰雪奇緣》), things are a little bit different.

There are two princesses in the movie, Elsa and Anna. They are sisters. Elsa has the magical powers to make ice and snow. But she doesn’t know how to control her powers. She even hurt her sister Anna once when they were young. The two were then separated (分開(kāi)) and seldom met or talked.

Anna meets Prince Hans and the two quickly fall in love and decide to get married. But soon Elsa accidentally hits Anna again. Anna’s hair becomes white and her heart is frozen. The only way to break the spell is by an “act of true love”. Anna goes to Hans and asks for a kiss to break the spell. But Hans refuses. He tells Anna that he doesn’t really love her. He wants to marry her because he wants to control Anna’s country.

When the prince doesn’t love the princess, how could Anna find “true love”? You may need to watch the movie and find the answer by yourself.

【1】What can you find in Disney movies?

A.Often beautiful sisters.B.No animals.

C.Neither princesses nor princes.D.Often a princess and a prince.

【2】What kind of movie is Frozen?

A.ActionB.DocumentaryC.AnimationD.Comedy

【3】Why were the two princesses separated in the movie?

A.Anna could easily hurt her sister Elsa.B.Every time they met, they made too much ice and snow.

C.Elsa could not control her power.D.They didn’t like each other.

【4】What does the underlined word spell mean?

A.拼寫(xiě)B.魔咒C.魅力D.人名

【5】Which statement about the movie Frozen is probably TRUE?

A.It is a movie about how to find true love.B.Prince Hans loves Anna and wants to marry her.

C.The two sisters don’t get along very well.D.Elsa hurts Anna on purpose.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Courtesy in English

Courtesy(禮貌) is an art form that shows our moral character. China's history is one of a civilization(文明) with a highly developed sense of etiquette(禮儀); therefore, we should speak English as politely as possible when we go abroad.

【1】Being polite when you ask for something is very important. Beginning your request with "May I...?""Could I...?" is considered polite. For example, "May I have a latte". It is also politer to say “I’ll have...” or “I’d like...” instead of “I want...”. Because it will be considered less direct.

【2】We should say “Excuse me” or “Do you mind if I ask you something?” We should not ask our questions directly. Instead, for example, we should say "Could you tell me where the restrooms are?"

【3】Local people in other communities sometimes speak really fast, so it can be hard for us to catch all the words. In such a situation, we can say "Pardon me?" to ask them to repeat what they said. In my opinion, saying "Can you please repeat that? I didn't follow" is the politest way.

【4】It is also important to know how to refuse someone's invitation. If we really can't make it, we can first say "I'd like to." and then say "but l have to work late" for example. Or "I’m afraid I can't" or even "That sounds great, but ...".

【5】We can use sentences like "I see what you're saying, but I think..."or "You could be right, but don't forget that..."or even "Yes, that's true, but I'm not sure that...".These are great ways to express disagreement politely by being less direct.

A.Refusing an invitation.

B."Please" and "thank you" go along way when we speak to each other.

C.Asking for help.

D.Ordering meals.

E.Expressing disagreement.

F.Can't catch what's been said?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Who made a big difference to your school life?

—My dear teachers. They told me right from wrong when I was a little boy.

A.is not the same asB.influencedC.made great progress in

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 For years, I fought with the “bird’s nest” on top of my head. My mother thought my hair was naturally beautiful, but my classmates didn’t agree. They made fun of it, calling my hair “the mop (拖把)”.

When I got to university, I decided to change my hairstyle. I had my curly (卷曲的) hair straightened (拉直). However, it cost me $700 once every six months to do this. People said I was crazy to spend that much on my hair. But I would do anything to never again see that curly-haired girl in the mirror.

But when I had to rent my own apartment, the cost became too high. So I turned to Google. In the end, I found a “curly haired” salon, a place designed for girls with crazy hair. When I arrived there, the stylist, Jacquai, was waiting for me.

“Do you really think this will work?” I asked.

“No curly hair is hopeless,” she replied. “You just haven’t found a way to work with it. That’s all.”

After the hour was over, Jacquai had completed her task. She had fixed my hair using only her hands. I couldn’t believe it: my hair looked beautiful.

Now my world has changed. I am more outgoing and confident than ever. People say that I’m looking better than ever but that they don’t know what has changed. Hair is not just hair. I don’t need to tell them. My hair speaks for itself.

【1】The writer’s classmates thought her hair was ________ .

A.beautifulB.straightC.tidyD.ugly

【2】The writer found that getting her hair straightened ________ .

A.was expensive and uselessB.did not make her look good

C.was helpful but too expensiveD.caused others to make fun of her

【3】What was the reaction of the stylist in the salon when she saw the writer?

A.She was very angry because the writer was late.B.She thought the writer's hair was a disaster (災(zāi)難).

C.She was calm (冷靜) and sure of her work.D.She thought there was no way to fix the writer's hair.

【4】The writer's world has changed because________.

A.she became confident.B.she cut her curly hair.

C.she found a way to straighten her hair.D.people knew her change.

【5】The best title of the passage can be________ .

A.A successful stylistB.Road to beauty

C.Learn to live with my curly hairD.No curly hair is hopeless

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案