16.A.happy | B.healthy | C.busy | D.meaningful |
17.A.Moreover | B.However | C.Anyway | D.Though |
18.A.writing | B.housework | C.work | D.research |
19.A.unfriendly | B.loyal | C.kind | D.cruel |
20.A.skating | B.dancing | C.hiking | D.skiing |
21.A.a(chǎn)ll | B.both | C.either | D.every |
22.A.now that | B.in case | C.a(chǎn)s though | D.even if |
23.A.searched | B.examined | C.found | D.caught |
24.A.pay | B.manage | C.a(chǎn)fford | D.stand |
25.A.mountain | B.farmland | C.playground | D.snowfield |
26.A.change t | B.mel | C.shake | D.jump |
27.A.escaped | B.passed | C.experienced | D.overcame |
28.A.but | B.so | C.since | D.while |
29.A.in despair | B.in danger | C.in peace | D.in ruins |
30.A.hair | B.blood | C.tears | D.jewels |
31.A.carefully | B.slowly | C.immediately | D.hardly |
32.A.cried | B.died | C.woke | D.survived |
33.A.find out | B.think of | C.suffer from | D.come across |
34.A.satisfied | B.curious | C.a(chǎn)nxious | D.painful |
35.A.a(chǎn)dmire | B.envy | C.reward | D.thank. |
分析 本文敘述了母女兩個去滑雪,可是在滑雪時出現(xiàn)了雪崩,但是由于她們穿著白色的衣服,等救援飛機來的時候,沒有看到她們,于是母親就刺破手腕,用鮮血在雪地上寫了SOS,最后女兒得救了,而母親則去世了.
解答 16---20 A B C A D 21---25 B B C C D 26---30 C A A B B 31---35 C D B D A
16.A 考查形容詞及上下文的呼應.happy高興的; healthy健康地; busy忙的;meaningful有意義的.下文第二段有暗示:to make Jane happy,母親辛苦工作,是為了讓女兒過上幸福(happy)生活.故選A.
17.B 考查副詞及上下文的呼應. moreover而且,此外; However可是; Anyway無論如何; Though盡管.此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,可是(However)女兒不理解她.故選B.
18.C 考查名詞及上下文的呼應.writing寫; housework家務; work 工作;research研究.第一段第一句提到:Jane's mother worked on the farm.可知媽媽忙于農(nóng)活,故選 C.
19.A 考查形容詞及上下文的呼應.unfriendly不友好的; loyal忠誠的; kind友好的; cruel殘酷的.even一詞表示遞進,說明Jane不高興甚至對母親也不友好(unfriendly).故選A.
20.D 考查動名詞及上下文的呼應. skating滑冰; dancing跳舞; hiking徒步旅行;skiing滑雪.由第三、四段可知母親帶Jane去滑雪(skiing).故選D.
21.B 考查代詞及上下文的呼應. all三者以上都; both兩者都; either 兩者中任一; every每一.因為母女二人都(both)穿著白色衣服,所以滑雪場負責人建議母親買滑雪服.故選B.
22.B 考查連詞及上下文的呼應. now that既然; in case萬一; as though好像;even if即使.in case"萬一";萬一遇到緊急情況.故選B.
23.C 考查動詞及上下文的呼應.search尋找; examine檢查; find發(fā)現(xiàn); catch抓。f一遇到緊急情況,母女二人可以很容易被找到(found),從而獲救.故選C.
24.C 考查動詞及上下文的呼應. pay付款; manage管理; afford買得起; stand站立.第一段提到make ends meet,說明母親經(jīng)濟不富裕,因此買不起(couldn't afford)滑雪服.故選C.
25.D 考查名詞及上下文的呼應.mountain山; farmland農(nóng)田; playground 操場; snowfield雪地.母女倆在滑雪場(snowfield)高興地滑雪.snowfield在上下文均有提示.故選D.
26.C 考查動詞及上下文的呼應. change變化; melt 融化; shake震動,動搖 jump跳.發(fā)生雪崩時,滑雪場應該是震動(shake).故選C.
27.A 考查動詞及上下文的呼應.escape逃離; pass通過; experience經(jīng)歷;overcome克服.由下文可知母女倆逃過了(escaped)雪崩.故選A.
28.A 考查連詞及上下文的呼應. but但是; so因此; since自從; while當…時候.雖然有直升機搜救,但是(but)飛機上的搜救人員看不到她們,也聽不到她們的呼救聲.
故選A.
29.B 考查介詞短語及上下文的呼應. in despair絕望地; in danger處于危險中; in peace 和平; in ruins成為廢墟.根據(jù)上下文可知Jane的頭部嚴重受傷,而且在流血"bleed",情況很危險"in danger".故選B.
30.B 考查名詞及上下文的呼應. hair 頭發(fā); blood 血; tears眼淚; jewels珠寶.由上下文推理可知,此處要用blood.故選B.
31.C 考查副詞及上下文的呼應. carefully仔細地; slowly慢地; immediately立刻;hardly幾乎不.在此危難之際,母親為救女兒立即"immediately"刺破手腕,用鮮血在雪地上寫出SOS求救信號.故選C.
32.D 考查動詞及上下文的呼應.cry哭; die死; wake醒來; survive幸存.由表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but可知,最終女兒Jane幸存下來了"survived",而母親卻死了.故選D.
33.B 考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應.find out找出; think of想起; suffer from遭受; come across遇到.每當"我"想到"think of"流在雪地上的鮮血時,故選B.
34.D 考查形容詞及上下文的呼應.satisfied滿意的; curious好奇的; anxious焦急的; painful痛苦的.每當"我"想到"think of"流在雪地上的鮮血時,"我"就會感到心痛"painful".故選D.
35.A 考查動詞及上下文的呼應. admire羨慕; envy嫉妒; reward酬謝; thank感謝."我"相信每個聽到這個故事的人都會欽佩"admire"母親對女兒無私的愛.故選A.
點評 做這種題型要看清上下文,找準定位詞.充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句.這些詞有時可能是同義詞或反義詞.通順邏輯,尋求搭配.注意固定的搭配,包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語.扎實基礎,搞清辨異.看清執(zhí)行者,確定所選詞.尋求上下邏輯,從容確定關系.了解生活常識,確定相關知識.
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