One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were enjoying______ games when suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! She hid________ a big tree and then crawled() torward through the tall grass until she could almost hear them talk. After the mother rat and her babies knew________ , the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started to run after them.

The mother rat and her babies began to run away, they hurried towards their_______ , which was under a pole of large stones. But the baby rats were so_______ that they could not run very_______ . The cat came_____ . In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?

The mother rat stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting "Bow! Wow! Bowwow!" just like an angry dog. The cat was______ surprised and scared that she ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, "Now you see how important it is to learn ______ a second language!"

Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat ran away just now.

"Oh, the cat's come back. We must escape(逃脫) right now." The mother rat called out to her children. "Haha! It's only a ______ "said one of her children. "I have learned a second language."

1.A. to play?? ???? B. playing??? ????? C. played?? ??????? D. to playing

2.A. on??? ??????? B. in front of? ????? C. behind??? ??????? D. under

3.A. what happened? B. what did happen?? C. that happened what? D. that what had happened

4.A. home????? ??? B. tree??? ???????? C. mother? ????????? D. host

5.A. happy???? ??? B. tired???? ?????? C. frightened? ?????? D. hungry

6.A. quickly?? ????? B. slowly??? ????? C. far?? ???????????? D. long

7.A. close and close?? B. closer and close? C. closer and closer? ?? D. close and closer

8.A. so???? ??????? B. such???? ????? C. too??? ?????????? D. enough

9.A. the?????? ???? B./????? ????????? C. a??? ???????????? D. an

10.A. joke???? ???? B. rat?????? ?????? C. cat??? ??????????? D. dog

 

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.C

10.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了鼠媽媽領(lǐng)著小老鼠在外面做游戲,這時(shí)突然一只饑餓的貓朝他們走來。鼠媽媽和小老鼠知道發(fā)生了什么事之后,他們匆忙往家跑。小老鼠太害怕了,因此跑得不快。那只貓?jiān)絹碓浇耍R上就趕上他們了。這時(shí),鼠媽媽停下來學(xué)狗叫,嚇的貓?zhí)优芰耍谑抢鲜髬寢屨f,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是多么重要。

1.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. to play? 動(dòng)詞不定式; B. playing 現(xiàn)在分詞;?? C. played? 過去式,過去分詞? D. to playing to+動(dòng)名詞.enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事。句意:他們正高興的做游戲,這時(shí)突然一只饑餓的貓朝他們走來。故選B。

2.考查介詞及語境的理解。A. on ……之上;B. in front of ……之前;C. behind ……后面;D. under…….下面。根據(jù)后文的 then crawled() torward through the tall grass until she could almost hear them talk.可知此處是貓躲在樹后面的高草里。句意:她躲在一棵大樹后面。故選C

3.考查賓語從句及語境的理解。 A. what happened 發(fā)生了什么? B. what did happen 發(fā)生了什么?? C. that happened what? D. that what had happened發(fā)生了什么?位于動(dòng)詞knew之后的特殊疑問句的詞序?yàn)橐蓡栐~+主語+謂語。句意:鼠媽媽和小老鼠知道發(fā)生了什么事之后。故選A

4.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. home? 家;B. tree 樹木; C. mother 母親;D. host主人。根據(jù)后文的which was under a pole of large stones.可知大石頭下面是老鼠的家。句意:他們匆忙往家跑。故選A。

5.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. happy? 快樂的; B. tired? 疲倦的; C. frightened 害怕的; D. hungry饑餓的;根據(jù)前文的 the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started to run after them.可知一只貓?jiān)谧匪麄儯麄兏械胶ε。句意:小老鼠如此的害怕。故選C。

6.考查副詞及語境的理解。A. quickly快地; B. slowly慢慢地 ; C. far 遙遠(yuǎn)地;D. long長期地。根據(jù)前文的But the baby rats were so_______ 可知小老鼠太害怕了,因此跑得不快。句意:他們跑得不是很快。故選A

7.考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. close and close 接近和親密; B. closer and close C. closer and closer越來越密切;D. close and closer 根據(jù)In no time the cat would be upon them.可知貓跑得快,因此它離這些老鼠越來越近了。句意:那只貓?jiān)絹碓浇。故選C。

8.考查形容詞和副詞及語境的理解。A. so 如此;B. such 這樣的;C. too 太,很;D. enough足夠地。so+形容詞+that+句子,如此…….以至于……”句意:那只貓如此的驚訝和害怕以至于逃跑了。故選A。

9.考查冠詞及語境的理解。A. the 定冠詞; B./ 零冠詞; C. a 不定冠詞;D. an不定冠詞。a second language一門外語。句意:現(xiàn)在你們知道學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是多么重要。故選C。

10.考查名詞及語境的理解。A. joke 玩笑;B. rat 耗子;C. cat貓;D. dog狗。根據(jù) the cat's come back. 可知貓回來了,老鼠媽媽學(xué)狗叫只能糊弄貓一時(shí),并不能真正把貓嚇走,因此這只是一個(gè)玩笑。句意:這只是一個(gè)笑話。故選A。

考點(diǎn):故事類短文。

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