完形填空。閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳作案。(每小題1分,共10分)
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers 46 . It is often 47 “The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is 48 for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall 49 stones and bricks(磚). There are huge stones on 50 side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept 51 the enemies(敵人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made 52 on the towers to 53 each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of 54 to all the people in the world. Every year 55 people come to visit it from all over the world.
【小題1】 |
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【小題2】 |
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【小題3】 |
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【小題4】 |
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【小題5】 |
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【小題6】 |
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【小題7】 |
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【小題8】 |
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【小題9】 |
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【小題10】 |
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【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】A
【小題9】C
【小題10】C
解析試題分析:本文主要描述了長城在世界上的地位,長城的歷史以及建造長城的目的。
【小題1】6,300 kilometers描寫的是長城的長度,故選C.
【小題2】結合下文可知句意為:它常被成為萬里長城,故它是動作的對象,故用被動語態(tài),選C.
【小題3】ten men to walk side by side.描寫的長城的寬度,enough做修飾詞時,一般放于被修飾詞的后面,故選B.
【小題4】短語辨析. A. 用……制成,可以看出原料 B. 用……制成,不能看出原料 C. 在哪兒做成 D.由某人做成。長城由石頭和轉制成。能看出原料,故選A。
【小題5】詞義辨析。A.兩者都 B.所有都 C.每個 D. 任何一個。結合上下文可知句意為:每邊都有巨石。故選C。
【小題6】詞義辨析。A.看見 B.觀察;觀看 C.看 D.閱讀。結合語境可知此處意思為觀察敵人,故選B。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文each other when the enemies came.可知選A,烽火臺。
【小題8】詞義辨析。A.告訴 B.談話 C.說話,說某種語言 D.說,強調說的內容。結合語境可知是告訴彼此,故選A。
【小題9】介詞后面一般用名詞或者名詞性短語,本句of為介詞,故選C。
【小題10】結合上下文可知本句表示概數,當thousand表示概數時,后面加s,與of構成固定短語,故選C。
考點:關于長城的說明文
點評:本題各小題設計科學合理,考生不難從中領會大意,從而下手會比較順利,從選項中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運用,但更加注重綜合語言能力的運用,需要根據故事情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時,結合語境,做出準確的判斷。
閱讀理解( 35分)
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