【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
按要求完成下面各句，每空一詞。
（1）Mr. Smith has worked in the factory for 30 years.(對劃線部分提問)
has Mr. Smith worked in the factory？
（2）I think you will be a good football player. (變?yōu)榉穸ň?
I think you be a good football player.
（3）The news is so exciting.(改為感嘆句)
news it is！
（4）They will build a Hope Primary School in the village next year. (改為被動語態(tài))
A Hope Primary School will 　 in the village next year.
（5）Dazhou is a beautiful city where I have already lived for over 15 years. (改為同義句)
Dazhou is a beautiful city 　 I have already lived for over 15 years.

【答案】
（1）How ；long
（2）don't；will
（3）What；；exciting
（4）be；built
（5）in；which
【解析】
1.根據(jù)劃線部分是一段時間，How long多久，提問一段時間，故填How long。
2.don't； will引導的賓語從句，如果變否定句，否定句要前移到主句，故填don't； will。
3.感嘆句一般有兩種結(jié)構(gòu):what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!名詞是復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，不加a、 an。how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！根據(jù)感嘆的是名詞，不可數(shù)，故填what;exciting。
4.主動句變成被動句，原來的賓語做主語，然后謂語動詞變成he done的形式，根據(jù)該句是將來時態(tài)，故填be builtl。
5.在定語從句中，連接副詞where代替的是in+先行詞，所以也可以改寫為in which，故填in; which。

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