【題目】句型轉換

1The weather was very dry, so no food would grow. 改為同義句

The weather was _______ dry ________ no food would grow.

2He told the teachers about his problems. 改為被動語態(tài)句

The teachers _______ _______ about his problems.

3They used to play football after school.(否定句)

They ______ ________to play football after school..

4Is the earth round? The little boy asked.改為賓語從句

The little boy asked______ the earth __________round.

5Please tell me where we show our tickets. 改為同義句

Please tell me_______ _______show our tickets.

【答案】

1so,that

2were told

3didn’t use

4whetheris

5where to

【解析】

試題分析

1根據(jù)原句并結合語境可知這里天氣干旱導致的結果是沒有食物能夠生長,如此干旱,以致沒有食物生長,故應填sothat。

2根據(jù)原句可知,這里時態(tài)為一般過去時;結合轉換要求,主語為動作的承受者。依照被動語態(tài)的結構:be+及物動詞的過去分詞,可知應填:were told。

3根據(jù)語境并結合轉換要求可知,改為否定句,即 是否定be動詞或助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。由于原句沒有be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,因此根據(jù)原句動詞找一個助動詞did,然后否定,即didn’t,原動詞用原形。綜合上述,故應填:didn’t use。

4根據(jù)語境并結合轉換要求可知,這是把直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語。由于直接引語為一般疑問句,因此引導詞應用whetherif,從句語序為陳述句。此外,由于地球是原形是客觀事實,不管何時說,時態(tài)都應用一般現(xiàn)在時。綜合上述,故應填:whetheris。

5根據(jù)語境并結合轉換要求可知,這里要求改變從句部分。由于從句引導詞后接陳述句,這種表達可變?yōu)椋阂龑г~接動詞不定式結構。故應填:where to。

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