Question

【題目】Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完整回答下列問(wèn)題)：

Editor’s note: Nowadays, thanks to the Internet, taking online classes is becoming more and more popular. Some people say that they are a convenient way to study. While others worry that students may get distracted (分心的) by the Internet. What's your view on online education?

Online classrooms are helpful and useful. We may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online also means we may have more time to operate a compute which is a good way to practice our computer skills.

Jack, 15

I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and freedom. We can choose to learn whatever we exactly need and even preview the lesson we'll learn in classrooms. Also. Online classes enable people to study whenever and wherever they want, which is very convenient.

Julia, 16

I don't think online education is a good way to study. There are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking. Also, unlike students who study in the classroom, students taking online courses have no one to tell them where they are in the whole learning process.

Ben, 16

I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It may increase our exposure(暴露) to computers, and the radiation(輻射) from them may do harm to the human body and lead to our eyesight getting worse. Also, looking straight at a computer for along time without exercising could be harmful to our health.

【1】Some people think talking online classes is convenient, don’t they?

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【2】Why does online learning make it easier to put our heart into learning?

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【3】Jack thinks online classes give him freedom. What example does he give to explain his view?

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【4】Why doesn't Julia think online education is a good way to study?

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【5】Ben and Julia are against online education for similar reasons, aren't they?

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【6】Do you think taking online courses is good or bad for us? Please give your reasons.

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, they do.

【2】Because we may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us.

【3】Online classes enable people to study whenever and wherever they want, which is very convenient.

【4】Because there are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking.

【5】No, they aren’t.

【6】I think taking online courses is good for us. Because we may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. And they give me a lot more choices and freedom. (I think taking online courses is bad for us. Because there are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking. And looking straight at a computer for a long time without exercising could be harmful to our health.)

【解析】

短文主要陳述學(xué)生們對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的不同看法。

【1】根據(jù)“Some people say that they are a convenient way to study.”可知，有些人認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課是一種方便的學(xué)習(xí)方式。故答案為Yes, they do.

【2】根據(jù)“We may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us.”可知，我們一個(gè)人在電腦前沒(méi)有人分散我們的注意力，我們會(huì)全心投入學(xué)習(xí)中。故答案為Because we may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us.

【3】根據(jù)“Online classes enable people to study whenever and wherever they want, which is very convenient.”可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程使人們可以隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)習(xí)，由此說(shuō)明上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課給人更多自由。故答案為Online classes enable people to study whenever and wherever they want, which is very convenient.

【4】根據(jù)“There are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking.”可知，你在網(wǎng)上知道很多不好或錯(cuò)的事情，這可能會(huì)分散學(xué)生對(duì)他們所學(xué)課程的注意力。因此Julia不認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方式。故答案為Because there are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking.

【5】根據(jù)“I don't think online education is a good way to study. There are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking.”可知，在網(wǎng)上知道很多不好或錯(cuò)的事情，這可能會(huì)分散學(xué)生對(duì)他們所學(xué)課程的注意力。因此Julia不認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方式。根據(jù)最后一段可知，Ben認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育可能會(huì)增加我們對(duì)電腦的接觸，對(duì)人體造成傷害，并導(dǎo)致我們的視力變差。直視電腦長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有害。因此他不認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育是一種好的學(xué)習(xí)方式。Ben和Julia反對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育的觀點(diǎn)不一樣。故答案為No, they aren’t.

【6】通讀文章可知，答案不唯一。我們一個(gè)人在電腦前沒(méi)有人分散我們的注意力，我們會(huì)全心投入學(xué)習(xí)中，并且給我們更多的選擇和自由。這是上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課的有益之處。在網(wǎng)上知道很多不好或錯(cuò)的事情，會(huì)分散學(xué)生對(duì)他們所學(xué)課程的注意力，而且直視電腦長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有害。這是上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課的有害之處。故答案為I think taking online courses is good for us. Because we may put our heart into learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. And they give me a lot more choices and freedom. (I think taking online courses is bad for us. Because there are many bad or wrong things you know on the Internet, which may distract students from the courses they are taking. And looking straight at a computer for along time without exercising could be harmful to our health.)

任務(wù)型閱讀理解做題方法：

（1）快速通讀課文，掌握文章大意。

瀏覽完題目后，帶著問(wèn)題快速通讀全文，對(duì)文章的大意有一個(gè)初步的了解，同時(shí)找到文章中的關(guān)鍵句，并確定第二遍細(xì)讀的重點(diǎn)部分，對(duì)于不影響理解和做題的部分可以一帶而過(guò)，更不必在個(gè)別詞上花時(shí)間。

（2）提取有效信息，根據(jù)題目要求進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。

在速度短文后，再回頭看題后的問(wèn)題。這時(shí)，能一錘定音的答案就先寫(xiě)好，不能馬上確定的答案，根據(jù)第一遍速讀時(shí)的印象到原文中找相關(guān)的信息，再進(jìn)行推敲。盡管有相當(dāng)?shù)囊徊糠诸}在原文中能找到答案，不需要推敲，但是大多數(shù)還是需要大家進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)和重組的。

（3）仔細(xì)推敲，認(rèn)真復(fù)查。

做完題目后，要立足整體，將完成后的句子再通讀一遍，看看所改寫(xiě)的句子是否流暢，語(yǔ)句是否通順。同時(shí)還要照顧原文，看看答案是否與原文意義相符，時(shí)態(tài)一致。確保答案正確，大小寫(xiě)無(wú)誤，語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯合理。