Question

【題目】 It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible(有責(zé)任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything right, then they willtreat themselves as unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent(獨(dú)立).

My daughter Mary's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel good When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and said they could learn what they had missed.

You can use the same way when you evaluate(評(píng)價(jià)) your child's work at home. Do not always scoldbut give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn'tdone. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

Learning is a process(過程) of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your childrennot to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

【1】The whole passage deals with ________.

A.social educationB.school educationC.family educationD.pre-school education

【2】The author thinks that ________.

A.there is no way to get children to help at home

B.the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become

C.it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework

D.children can be forced to help with housework

【3】The passage gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to ____.

A.praise his hard workB.promise him a trip

C.give him a punishmentD.promise him a ball game

【4】Through the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.

A.pride goes before a fallB.practice makes perfect

C.no pains, no gainsD.failure is the mother of success

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

本文為家庭教育提出了一些可行的建議。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible(有責(zé)任的) for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home. 幾乎每個(gè)家庭的父母都很難教他們的孩子對(duì)家務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)，但有了以下建議之一，你真的可以讓你的孩子在家里幫忙�？芍�本文是幫助解決家庭教育的問題，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中If you give your children the impression(印象) that they can never do anything right, then they willtreat themselves as unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent(獨(dú)立). 如果你給你的孩子留下這樣的印象：他們永遠(yuǎn)做不好任何事，那么他們會(huì)把自己當(dāng)作沒有能力的人。除非孩子們相信他們能成功，否則他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)完全獨(dú)立。以及You can use the same way when you evaluate(評(píng)價(jià)) your child’s work at home. Do not always scoldbut give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn'tdone. 你可以用同樣的方法來評(píng)估你孩子在家里的工作。不要總是責(zé)罵，而要給你的孩子很多表揚(yáng)。談?wù)勊�做�?duì)了什么，而不是他沒有做什么�？芍�你給予孩子的鼓勵(lì)和表揚(yáng)越多，孩子們就越有責(zé)任感和樂于助人，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Do not always scoldbut give lots of praise to your children instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn'tdone. 不要總是責(zé)罵，而要給你的孩子很多表揚(yáng)。談?wù)勊�做�?duì)了什么，而不是他沒有做什么。可知這里是說要多表揚(yáng)孩子，故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。pride goes before a fall勝不驕，敗不餒；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；no pains, no gains不勞無獲；failure is the mother of success trying and succeeding.失敗乃成功之母；根據(jù)文中Learning is a process(過程) of trying and failing and If you teach your childrennot to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last. 學(xué)習(xí)是一個(gè)嘗試、失敗、嘗試、成功的過程。如果你教你的孩子不要害怕失敗的錯(cuò)誤，他們會(huì)學(xué)得更快，最終取得成功�？芍�失敗乃成功之母，故選D。