Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important(最重要的) 1. of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should 2.  a good breakfast.3.  the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk  4. breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast 5. they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s  6. for their health.

 7.2 breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may 8. . And when they’re ill, they will 9. a long time in recovering (恢復(fù)).

I think everyone should have some good   10. habits. It is necessary.

11.A. meal               B. meals             C. dinner

12.A.to have             B. have              C. has

13.A.Eating              B. Eats              C. Eat

14.A.in                  B. on               C. for

15.A.because             B. so                C. but

16.A.good               B .bad               C. better

17.A.Without             B. With             C. Not have

18.A.ill                  B .are ill            C .be ill

19.A.spend              B. take              C .make

20.A.health               B .healthy            C. bad

 

【答案】

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.B

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了吃早飯的重要性,以及不吃早飯會(huì)對(duì)孩子造成哪些不好的影響,提醒人們應(yīng)該有一個(gè)好的健康的習(xí)慣。

1.聯(lián)系上文可知指的是一日三餐,用復(fù)數(shù),dinner表示正式的宴會(huì),故選B。

2.根據(jù)本文助動(dòng)詞should 可知后面謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,選B。

3.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作句子主語(yǔ),故選A。

4.介詞辨析。in 在某個(gè)范圍;on 在某方面;for為了,表示目的。我們?cè)顼埧梢猿噪u蛋,面包和牛奶。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知吃前文幾種食物的目的是早飯,故選C。

5.連詞辨析。Because因?yàn),后面接從句表示原因;so因此,后面接從句表示結(jié)果;but但是。聯(lián)系上下文可知下文表示的是原因,故選A。

6.根據(jù)上文描述可知這樣對(duì)他們的健康不好,故選B,不好的,有害的。

7.句意:沒吃早飯的孩子不可能長(zhǎng)的很快,not不能用于句首,故選A

8.聯(lián)系上文描述可知句意為:他們可能生病。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后面動(dòng)詞原形,故選C。

9.動(dòng)詞辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語(yǔ);spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢;make使,讓的意思。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A,他們要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)恢復(fù)。

10.詞義辨析。Health名詞,健康;healthy形容詞,健康的;bad壞的,不好的。句意:我認(rèn)為每個(gè)人應(yīng)該有一些好的健康的習(xí)慣。故選B。

考點(diǎn):關(guān)于早飯的議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,區(qū)分詞義,選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

 

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