10.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).
As sixth graders,kids were separating into groups,but I wasn't sure where I belonged.
Our teacher gave us a task called"secret friends"for the coming week.We were supposed to do nice things (14)A our friends without letting them know who was doing it.We could leave留下 encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bags.Before doing the task,with our eyes closed,from a basket,we (15)A a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days.
Soon,the task was turned into a competition of giving (16)D instead of notes.Everyone was getting cool presents except me.My friend exactly (17)C what the teacher had told us.So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me.
On the last morning,I finally got a package.When I (18)B it,the girls around all (19)C.It was an"old lady"gift.My face went red.
I tried to forget about the shaming gift,but when the same girls  (20)Ait again during the break in the bathroom,I joined in,"How stupid!My grandmother wouldn't  (21)Cwant it."The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom.Washing my hands,I let the water run through my fingers  (22)BI thought about my words.It wasn't  (23)Clike me to say things like that.
"I'm your secret friend."It was Rochelle."I'm sorry about the gift,"she said to me,tears running down her face.
From a poor family,she was a target(目標(biāo)) at school for those with rich parents.Yet she just took all the terrible treatment silently.
I was sick to my stomach as my  (24)Bwords ran through my mind.She had heard everything.How could I have been so unkind?
Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury(奢侈品).
And I had destroyed everything for her.
I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.
"We aren't that different from each other,are we?"She smiled understandingly.Her simple (25)D,spoken from her heart,found their way straight into mine.

14.A.forB.behindC.throughD.like
15.A.drewB.changedC.foundD.picked
16.A.chancesB.helpC.hopeD.gifts
17.A.learnedB.copiedC.followedD.understood
18.A.discoveredB.openedC.caughtD.held
19.A.cheeredB.shoutedC.laughedD.clapped
20.A.mentionedB.sawC.showedD.suggested
21.A.justB.everC.evenD.only
22.A.ifB.a(chǎn)sC.sinceD.because
23.A.exactlyB.perfectlyC.normallyD.necessarily
24.A.powerfulB.hurtfulC.usefulD.helpful
25.A.cardsB.a(chǎn)ctionsC.choicesD.words.

分析 文章大意:這是一篇記敘文,主要講作者在六年級(jí)的時(shí)候,班級(jí)進(jìn)行了一次"秘密朋友"的活動(dòng).開始大家只是相互寫祝福的話語,后來改變?yōu)橄嗷ニ投Y物,結(jié)果作者收到了一個(gè)"最好"的禮物,同時(shí)在交流的過程中,作者也說了一句最傷害朋友的話語.

解答 14-18 AADCB   19-23 CACBC   24-25 BD
14.答案:A.考查介詞.A.for為了;B.behind后面;C.through 穿過;D.like 像.根據(jù)We were supposed to do nice things我們應(yīng)該做些好事.及our friends我們的朋友,可知:做一些事"為"好朋友,用介詞for,表示:為…,故選A.
15.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞.A.drew畫;B.changed 改變;C.found發(fā)現(xiàn);D.picked采摘.根據(jù)from a basket從一個(gè)籃子里,及a name of一個(gè)…的名字,可知.應(yīng)該是取出、抽出.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)drew抽出符合句意.故選A.
16.答案:D.考查名詞.A.chances機(jī)會(huì);   B.help幫助;C.hope希望;D.gifts禮物.分析句意:不久我們就將以送____取代了信條的形式.根據(jù)Everyone was getting cool presents except me除了我,每個(gè)人都收到了很酷的禮物.可知,選擇gifts禮物.故選D.
17.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.A.learned學(xué)到;B.copied抄;C.followed跟隨,聽從;D.understood理解.根據(jù)what the teacher had told us老師告訴我們的.可知,應(yīng)該是我的朋友們都嚴(yán)格聽從老師的話.用followed.表示聽從,跟隨,故選C.
18.答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞.A.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);B.opened打開;C.caught抓;D.held舉辦.根據(jù)I finally got a package我得到了一個(gè)包裹.可知,收到的禮物一定是打開了才能看到物品,所以用open打開,故選B.
19.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.A.cheered歡呼;B.shouted喊;C.laughed笑;D.clapped拍.根據(jù)It was an"old lady"gift.My face went red.它是一個(gè)"老婦女"的禮物.我的臉變得通紅.可知,看到的女孩們一定是笑了,表示:笑laugh,故選C.
20.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞.A.mentioned 提及;B.saw看;C.showed展示;D.suggested建議.根據(jù)I tried to forget about the shaming gift我盡力地去忘記這件事.可知,應(yīng)該用mentioned提及.表示"但是,在洗手間,當(dāng)這些女孩們?cè)僖淮翁岬竭@個(gè)禮物時(shí)",故選A.
21.答案:C.考查副詞.A.just 剛剛;B.ever曾經(jīng);C.even甚至;D.only僅僅.根據(jù)How stupid!多么愚蠢呀!可知,應(yīng)該用even甚至,表示我的祖母"甚至"都不會(huì)要它.故選C.
22.答案:B.考查連詞.A.if如果/是否;B.a(chǎn)s一邊…一邊;C.since自從;D.because因?yàn)椋?lián)系前后兩句,I let the water run through my fingers我讓水流過我的手指.及I thought about my words我想我的話.可知兩個(gè)動(dòng)作是同時(shí)進(jìn)行的,因此用連詞as.故選B.
23.答案:C.考查副詞.A.exactly恰當(dāng)?shù)兀籅.perfectly完美地;C.normally正常地;D.necessarily需要.根據(jù)I let the water run through my fingers  as I thought about my words.我一邊洗手一邊想著剛剛說過的話.可知,用normally正常地.表示"像我說出這樣的話是不正常的",對(duì)于剛剛說的話感到有些不理智了,因此認(rèn)為這些話說的不正常.故選C.
24.答案:B.考查形容詞.A.powerful力量的;B.hurtful傷害的;C.useful有用的;D.helpful有幫助的.根據(jù)How could I have been so unkind?我怎么會(huì)這么不友善呢?可知,應(yīng)該用hurtful傷害的.想到我那句傷人的話語,我惡心之極,故選B.
25.答案:D.考查名詞.A.cards卡片;B.a(chǎn)ctions演出;C.choices選擇;D.words單詞.根據(jù)spoken from her heart她發(fā)自內(nèi)心地說:可知,用words話.表示"簡(jiǎn)單的話語",故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息詞.同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí),兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語法的因素,從語法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案.細(xì)心檢查,避免疏漏.

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