【題目】Now the idea of “car sharing (分享)”is popular around the world. That’s to say, __ people are sharing the use of a car. Not everyone____a car. Think about it — ___many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day. Some cars spend most of their time____in garages (車庫). When we don’t use them, we have to pay____parking (停車) and other things. That needs a lot of __ . To save (節(jié)省) money, some people____the idea of "car sharing". If we share a car, we only pay when we use it. Now more and more people are____to do car sharing. In Switzerland, about 40,000 people are doing it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing”____around the country. Car sharing is a new idea in___ . It is also very easy for us to go everywhere we want without (不) buying a car.
【1】A. more B. few C. less D. little
【2】A. rents B. has C. sends D. sells
【3】A. because B. so C. although D. but
【4】A. playing B. living C. staying D. crying
【5】A. for B. to C. at D. with
【6】A. time B. food C. money D. health
【7】A. got up B. wrote to C. asked for D. thought of
【8】A. starting B. remembering C. leaving D. forgetting
【9】A. busy B. different C. important D. popular
【10】A. fishing B. transportation C. camping D. vacation
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】A
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
本文介紹了“拼車”在世界上受歡迎,“拼車”可以節(jié)約很多錢。
【1】A
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. more 更多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞; B. few 很少的,修飾可數(shù)名詞你;C. less更少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞; D. little很少的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;句意:也就是說,更多的人拼車。根據(jù)前文的Now the idea of “car sharing (分享)”is popular around the world.可知此處表示拼車的人多,故選A。
【2】B
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. rents出租;B. has 有; C. sends 發(fā)送; D. sells出售;句意:不是每個人都有汽車。根據(jù)后文的many families today have one car, a lot of them don’t use it every day.可知不是每個人都有一輛汽車,故選B。
【3】C
考查連詞及語境的理解。A. because 因為; B. so 所以; C. although 盡管; D. but但是;句意:想到這個——盡管今天很多家庭有一輛汽車,他們中的很多人不是每天都使用它。前半句表示人們有車,后半句表示不是每天都用它,前后表示讓步關系,故用連詞although,故選C。
【4】C
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. playing玩; B. living 居。 C. staying 停留;D. crying哭;句意:有些汽車大部分時間停留在車庫里。根據(jù)主語some cars可知此處表示汽車停留在車庫了,stay in停留在……,故選C。
【5】A
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. for 為了; B. to 向; C. at 在;D. with和……一起;句意:當我們不使用它們時,我們不得不支付停車費和其他一些東西。pay for支付,故選A。
【6】C
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. time 時間;B. food 食物; C. money 金錢; D. health健康;句意:那需要很多錢。根據(jù)前文的we have to pay___5___parking (停車) and other things.可知支付停車費和其他費用,應是很多錢,故選C。
【7】D
考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. got up 起床; B. wrote to寫信給; C. asked for 要求; D. thought of想出;句意:為了節(jié)省錢,一些人想出了“拼車”的想法。根據(jù)賓語the idea of “car sharing”可知應是想出“拼車”的想法,故選D。
【8】A
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. starting 開始; B. remembering 記住;C. leaving 離開; D. forgetting忘記;句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的人正在開始“拼車”。start to do sth開始做某事,故選A。
【9】D
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. busy忙碌的; B. different 不同的; C. important 重要的; D. popular受歡迎的;句意:日本也在努力使“拼車”在世界各地受歡迎。根據(jù)前文的Now more and more people are___8___to do car sharing.可知此處表示更多人開始“拼車”,因此是使“拼車”受歡迎,故選D。
【10】B
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. fishing 捕魚; B. transportation 交通;C. camping 野營;D. vacation假期;句意:“拼車”在交通方面是一個新的想法。因為汽車屬于交通運輸,
故選B。
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