Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) was born is Spain. There is no doubt he was one of the ________artists of the twentieth century. ________ he was a small child, he could draw and paint very well. ________the age of nineteen years old, he visited art galleries(陳列室) in Paris to learn ________ other artists. Picasso was _________ important painter who invented new ways of painting. For one period of his life, he used mainly blue in his paintings. Then with his friend, Georges Braque, he invented a way of painting called Cubism(立體派). He tried ________ round shapes look flat(公寓).

When a war broke in Spain, it made Picasso very _______ and angry. During the war, a town ________ Guernica was destroyed. So he made a large painting, ________ the name of Guernica, about the war. In the picture, a woman is crying and a horse is making a loud high noise. This painting, which is very famous, shows us _________ Picasso felt about the war.

1.A. great                             B. greater                    C. greatest

2.A. When                            B. Where          C. What

3.A. In                         B. At                C. On

4.A. front                              B. from                        C. for

5.A. a                               B. the                            C. an

6.A. to make             B. make        C. makes

7.A. happy             B. glad            C. sad

8.A. call                          B. called             C. calls

9.A. with                     B. without                 C. of

10.A. what                   B. how                           C. where

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文大意:比加索是20世紀(jì)最偉大的畫家之一,還是小孩子的時(shí)候,他就畫的非常的好。19歲時(shí)去巴黎藝術(shù)陳列室參觀學(xué)習(xí)他人。畢加索是一位重要的用創(chuàng)造新法繪畫的畫家,有一個(gè)時(shí)期,他的畫以藍(lán)色為主,和他的朋友發(fā)明了立體派。戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)了,畢加索又難過又氣憤,一個(gè)叫Guernica的小鎮(zhèn)被摧毀后,他畫了一幅大畫以Guernica的名字命名,畫中一個(gè)婦女在哭,一匹馬在高聲長(zhǎng)嘯。他用這幅畫表達(dá)他對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的感受。

1.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。句意:毋庸置疑,他是20世紀(jì)最偉大的畫家之一。 great    偉大的, greater更偉大的, greatest最偉大的。One of 之一,后接形容詞最高級(jí),故選C 。

2.考查疑問詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:當(dāng)他是小孩子的時(shí)候,他就能畫的很好。When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,Where在哪兒, What什么,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案,故選A。

3.考查固定詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:他19歲的時(shí)候,為了向其他畫家學(xué)習(xí),他參觀了巴黎的藝術(shù)陳列室。at the age of 在某人……歲的時(shí)候,固定詞組,故選B。

4.考查固定詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:見5.。learn from向某人學(xué)習(xí),固定詞組,故選 B。

6.考查冠詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:畢加索是一位重要的用創(chuàng)造新法繪畫的畫家。 a/an.泛指一個(gè),the特指, 根據(jù)he was one of the greates artists of the twentieth century.他是20世紀(jì)最偉大的畫家之一,可知他是一位重要的畫家,但并不是最重要的,important 前加an,故選C。

7.考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:他嘗試著使圓形狀看上去是平的。try to do sth嘗試著做某事,故選A。

8.考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)了,畢加索又難過又氣憤。happy高興的, glad高興的,sad悲傷的。根據(jù)angry生氣的,可知他不會(huì)高興,而是傷心,故選 C。

9.考查定語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間,一個(gè)叫Guernica的小鎮(zhèn)被摧毀了 。call Guernica=which was called Guernica被稱為Guernica的,做定語(yǔ),故選 B。

10.考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:所以他畫了一幅大畫,用Guernica的名字。 with用,without沒有, of的,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是用Guernica的名字命名這幅畫的,故選A。

11.考查賓語(yǔ)從句及語(yǔ)境的理解。。句意:這幅畫,非常有名,展示我們的是畢加索對(duì)這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的感受。what……的東西,how怎樣,where哪里。 what Picasso felt about the war賓語(yǔ)從句,what在賓語(yǔ)從句中做felt的賓語(yǔ),how與where只能做狀語(yǔ),可知答案選A。

考點(diǎn):故事閱讀類短文。

 

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