完成句子(每空1分,共8分)

根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子,每空一詞,含縮略詞。

1.Tony did his homework just now. (改為否定句)

Tony ___________ _____________ his homework just now.

2.The workers grew many flowers in Chongqing Expo Garden. (改為被動(dòng)句)

Many flowers _________ ____________ in Chongqing Expo Garden.

3.The exchange student often teaches himself Chinese. (改為同義句)

The exchange student often __________ Chinese _________ himself.

4.我已經(jīng)有一個(gè)月沒(méi)有收到她的來(lái)信了。(完成譯句)

I haven’t _________ ___________ her for one month.

 

【答案】

1.didn’t do

2.were grown

3.learns by

4.heard from

【解析】

試題分析:

1.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故助動(dòng)詞用did,同時(shí)將行為動(dòng)詞did變?yōu)樵。故填:didn’t do

2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)the workers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用are的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)were,填:were grown

3.上文句意為:這個(gè)交換生常常自學(xué)中文。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故填:learns by,通過(guò)……學(xué)習(xí)。

4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知考查短語(yǔ)hear from受到……的來(lái)信。聯(lián)系前文助動(dòng)詞have可知填過(guò)去分詞heard from。

考點(diǎn):句型句式

點(diǎn)評(píng):句型句式是語(yǔ)言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對(duì)于掌握一門語(yǔ)言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)于一些常見句型句式的應(yīng)用能力,所以平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因?yàn)橐磺兄R(shí)都是從識(shí)記開始的。

 

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