補全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F 選項中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全短文,并將選項的編號依次填入下面的表格內(nèi),其中有一項是多余的。(共5小題,每小題1分;計5分)
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? _____小題1:_____ A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve one’s memory.” _____小題2:_________ In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. ______小題3:________ It might make a person more talented.
There was more interesting things about the brain. ______小題4:_________ Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker.
_______小題5:____________
① Eat healthy foods.
② Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
③Don’t drink or smoke.
④Use your brain a lot.
A. Our brains only work in the daytime.
B. It’s not a dream for students to study when they sleep.
C. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light’
D. What’s more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button”in the human brain.
E. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain.
F. It’s your brain that does these things.
 

小題1:F
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:E

試題分析:這篇短文描寫了我們神奇的大腦,指出我們的大腦在我們休息時,仍在工作,且需要能量很少。并提出了如何保持良好記憶力的幾條建議。
小題1:聯(lián)系上文,夢來自哪里?可知選F,那是你大腦做的事情。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,實際上,你的大腦在夜以繼日的工作,及上文描述,可知選B,對于學生來說在睡夢中學習不是白日做夢。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文,它會讓一個人更有天賦,可知前文敘述的是有關(guān)天賦的事情,故選D,更重要的是,另一位美國科學家說,在人類大腦里面有一個天才按鈕。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,只要兩個香蕉就能共給大腦工作一整天的能量。故選C,你的大腦比冰箱里的燈用的能量還要少。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文的幾條建議,可知選E,這有幾條如何保持良好記憶力的方法。
點評:此類文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,故動筆前一定要認真閱讀短文,理解各個選項所表達的含義。然后再讀短文,選出最能使上下文語義通順的選項,完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍,看語義是否通順,適當修改。
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