【題目】 Toronto, Canada, is a fantastic city. It’s large, has many job opportunities, and most importantly, it is open and tolerant(包容的). It is one of the most diverse(多樣的)cities in the world, with over 140 languages spoken there. What’s more, 12.5 percent of the city’s population is Chinese.

With all these different groups, it’s no surprise that you can find food from all over the world, from Vietnamese to Ethiopian. Many of these restaurants are located in the Kensington Market area, where there’s also music to hear and art to see.

This diversity is probably the reason why people living there consider it a mysterious place. Speaking to BBC News, travel blogger Alyssa James said, “The city doesn’t give up its secrets easily. I love Toronto because you really have to love it to know it.”

Toronto is also a great place to explore. Bruce Poon Tip told BBC News, “Toronto gives me big city benefits with small-town living.” He added, “it’s clean, it’s safe, it’s secure … and it’s beautiful.” The good news is you won’t miss any of this beauty, as Toronto has a very good public transport system.

It is also famous for being home to many talented computer geniuses. So if you’re hoping to work in the technology industry, Toronto is the place to be.

With all this to offer, it’s not surprising that this Canadian city is a dream place, whether you’re going on a vacation or even looking for a home.

1How many languages are spoken in Toronto?

A.140B.more than 140C.about 140D.less than 140

2What can’t we do at Kensington Market, according to the passage?

A.Listen to music.B.Have a meal.

C.See arts.D.Play sports.

3In Toronto, you won’t miss any beauty because ________.

A.Toronto is clean, safe, secure and beautiful

B.Toronto has a very good public transport system

C.Toronto is a great place to explore

D.Toronto has many talented computer geniuses

4What is the main idea of the story?

A.Toronto is a good place for traveling and living.

B.You can eat food from all over the world in Toronto.

C.There are many languages spoken in Toronto.

D.There are many Chinese in Toronto.

5Where might you possibly find this story?

A.A story book.B.A math book.

C.A magazine.D.A world map.

【答案】

1B

2D

3B

4A

5C

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了加拿大的一個(gè)城市,多倫多,包括它的文化多樣性,人口特點(diǎn),特色的旅游景點(diǎn)及其它吸引人的地方。

1

細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“It is one of the most diverse(多樣的)cities in the world, with over 140 languages spoken there. 它是世界上最多樣化的城市之一,有140多種語言。故選B。

2

細(xì)節(jié)理解。Listen to music.聽音樂;Have a meal. 吃飯;See arts.看藝術(shù);Play sports.做運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)文中“Many of these restaurants are located in the Kensington Market area, where there’s also music to hear and art to see. 許多這樣的餐館都位于肯辛頓市場區(qū),那里還有音樂可以聽,藝術(shù)可以看。文中沒有提到做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。

3

細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The good news is you won’t miss any of this beauty, as Toronto has a very good public transport system. 好消息是你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過任何一個(gè)美麗的地方,因?yàn)槎鄠惗嘤蟹浅:玫墓步煌ㄏ到y(tǒng)。故選B。

4

主旨大意。Toronto is a good place for traveling and living. 多倫多是旅游和生活的好地方;You can eat food from all over the world in Toronto. 在多倫多你可以吃到世界各地的食物;There are many languages spoken in Toronto. 多倫多有許多種語言;There are many Chinese in Toronto. 多倫多有許多中國人。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要講述了多倫多是旅游和生活的好地方。故選A。

5

推理判斷。A story book.故事書;A math book. 一本數(shù)學(xué)書;A magazine. 一本雜志;A world map. 世界地圖。這篇短文主要講述了加拿大的一個(gè)城市,多倫多,包括它的文化多樣性,人口特點(diǎn),特色的旅游景點(diǎn)及其他吸引人的地方。這篇短文可以在雜志書中看到。故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.

—________proud we Chinese feel!

A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.

Park Life

Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so,why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.

The Air You Breathe(呼吸)

A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter(過濾)a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.

War on Graffiti(涂鴉)

Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p.m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!

1The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to________.

A.make our city more beautifulB.offer the chance to have fun

C.help students meet old friendsD.have a nice weekend

2If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to________.

A.draw pictures wellB.wear some old clothes

C.bring some tools with usD.wear some new clothes

3According to the passage, we know________.

A.graffiti can make the buildings look coolB.the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

C.we can plant trees to improve the environmentD.we can draw pictures on the wall

4We might read the above passage________.

A.in a fashion magazineB.on a school notice board

C.in a newspaper advertisementD.on a hospital notice board

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Bacterial Quorum Sensing

Bacteria(細(xì)菌)play an important role in our lives. They can keep us alive as well as make us sick. It wasn’t until fairly recently that we learned bacteria can communicate with one another.

In the 1960s, researchers found that a kind of bacteria called Vibrio fischeri(費(fèi)氏弧菌) produced no light when they were alone, but that they exhibited great amount of light as the bacterial population grew to a certain number. How did this happen? How can Vibrio fischeri tell the difference between times when they’re alone and times when they’re in a community, and then all do something together?

Researchers found they talk to each other with a chemical language—signal molecules(信號(hào)分子). Vibrio fischeri makes signal molecules, and it also has a receptor on its surface that fits like a lock and key with a signal molecule. As the bacteria increase, more and more signal molecules are sent into the environment. When signal molecules increase to a certain amount, they lock down into those receptors and information comes into the bacteria, which tells them how many neighbors there are. As soon as they realize the population has hit the certain number, all of the bacteria behave as a group, making light together. In the past ten years, researchers have found all bacteria have systems like this: they make and recognize chemical words, determine(判斷)the size of the community, and carry out tasks that would be unsuccessful if a single one were to act alone. This process is called quorum sensing.

Most of the time, bacteria live with thousands of other species (種類)of bacteria. There has to be a language of interspecies communication. In fact, bacteria have another kind of signal molecule, which is the common language used by all species. Moreover, this kind of molecule has its own receptor. In this way, bacteria are able to count different populations, and then they decide what task to carry out depending on which species has the greatest population.

Knowing how bacteria communicate could influence how we fight disease. What if bacteria can’t talk or hear? They won’t recognize when there are enough bacteria and when to exhibit the group behavior to make us sick. Researchers are developing a method—to make molecules that look like the real ones and then they lock into the receptors to jam recognition of the real situation.

On the other hand, researchers also improve the conversation of the beneficial bacteria, so they can do things that we want them to do better than they would do on their own.

1According to the passage, what can we learn about quorum sensing?

A.Quorum sensing may happen when there is only one Vibrio fischeri.

B.Signal molecules are kept away from receptors during quorum sensing.

C.Most bacteria have similar systems to make light during quorum sensing.

D.Bacteria carry out a group task when their population hit a certain number.

2What can we learn from the passage?

A.The more species there are, the more group actions bacteria will take.

B.In different environments, bacteria have different interspecies languages.

C.Beneficial bacteria communicate better by themselves than harmful ones.

D.To fight disease, researchers try to turn off the communication between harmful bacteria.

3The passage is mainly about ________.

A.why bacterial population growsB.how bacteria communicate with each other

C.which bacteria help fight diseaseD.what scientists do to find quorum sensing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

know tell invite be laugh

Mark Twain, the famous American writer and a great master of humor, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.

One day, Mark Twain 1to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man, one of his friends. The young man said that he had an uncle with him. He told Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled, and that nobody was able to make his uncle smile or laugh. “You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,” said Mark Twain.“I’m sure I can make him 2.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He 3several funny stories. This made everyone in the room laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories, but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain continued to tell his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.

Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had happened. “Oh,” said

his friend. “I4that old man. He 5deaf for years.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】—Would you please give me a speech on Chinese traditional festivals tomorrow?

—_________, but I'm going to Guangzhou for a meeting.

A.It doesn't matter.B.Best wishes.C.Not at all.D.I wish I could.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 How far can scientists let their curiosity go? The Ig Nobel Prize, a spoof (滑稽模仿) of the prestigious (權(quán)威的) Nobel Prize, exists to award unusual or unimportant achievements in scientific research.

The awards are given every year to the 10 strangest research projects of the year. It is to "honor achievements that first make people laugh, and then make them think"

On September 12, the 2019 winners of the Ig Nobel Prize were announced. Here are three of them.

Medicine Prize: Pizza

It's one of the world's most popular foods. but what if we told you that a pizza can protect you against illness and death? According to the Ig Nobel Medicine Prize winner, eating more pizzas can lower the risk of cancer and heart disease---if your pizza is filled with fruits and veggies. These provide flavonoids (類黃酮) to fight against certain diseases. So, if you're a pizza enthusiast, you now have one more reason to love it!

Economics Prize: Dirty Money

As one of the most frequently passed items on the planet, paper money is known to pick up all kinks of bacteria (細(xì)菌). Which country's money is the dirtiest? To find the answer, an international team of scientist compared seven countries' paper money. They found that the notes including more polymer (聚合物) specifically the Romanian Leu carry more drug-resistant pathogens (病原體). Perhaps this will make cashless payments popular.

Biology Prize: Cockroach(蟑螂)

Cockroaches are well known for their survival abilities, but few people know they can sense magnetic (磁性的) fields. More surprisingly, an international team found that dead cockroaches have more magnetic properties (特性) than live ones. That's because magnetic properties drop when the temperature gets higher.

So if you can stand cockroaches, they may be good magnetic sensors.

1According to the survey, which country's paper money is the dirtiest?

A.RomanB. LebanonC. RussianD.Romanian

2What kind of cockroach may have more magnetic properties?

A.A dead one near the stove.B.A live one near the stove.

C.A dead one near the fridge.D.A live one on the ground.

3Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?

A.The Ig Nobel Prize is a kind of prestigious Nobel Prize.

B.If a person has cancer and heart disease, he shouldn't eat too many pizzas.

C.Because paper money is useless, this makes cashless payments more popular.

D.Because cockroaches have magnetic properties, people may apply this feature to sensors.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of _______care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? I think finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to _______it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? A good friend doesn’t need to have much money or good looks, but he should be _______ and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should come to stay with you and make you _______. But things can not always be so pleasant. Even the best friends can have _______. What should you do when you have fights with your friends? You may talk to them or just write a letter to say _______ to them. Let me tell you three ways to be friends again. First, let him or her know _______you are feeling. Then you can tell your friend he or she is wrong. Third, tell him or her the ______ why you did this or that. If you don’t have a friend before, you had better think of having_______ . As you know, friendship is the most_______ thing in your life and life will be greater if you have friends.

1A.takeB.tookC.takenD.taking

2A.bringB.takeC.makeD.do

3A.cleverB.kindC.smartD.strong

4A.happyB.unhappyC.sadD.bad

5A.needsB.questionsC.problemsD.plans

6A.sorryB.helloC.thanksD.goodbye

7A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

8A.factB.questionC.wayD.reason

9A.theseB.oneC.thisD.that

10A.boringB.seriousC.funnyD.necessary

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】在昨天的義演上,很多人注意到了那位充滿愛心的老太太。

The old lady _________________________________________ at yesterday’s charity show.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案