Do you know? There is one language ____ in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second ____ . It is very easy to ___, though you can’t hear it. It is a sign language.
When you wave(揮手) to a friend on the street, you are ____sign language. When you ___  up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to ____.” When you smile at someone, you mean to be ____to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “___ quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to ___cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places ___ of noise. It is different from body language.
小題1:
A.used B.useC.usingD.uses
小題2:
A.sign B.a(chǎn)ctionC.languageD.expression
小題3:
A.writeB.sayC.express D.understand
小題4:
A.useB.usingC.speakD.speaking
小題5:
A.lookB.makeC.putD.Take
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)skB.sayC.a(chǎn)nswerD.tell
小題7:
A.friendB.friendlyC.kindnessD.kindly
小題8:
A.TakeB.MakeC.IsD.Be
小題9:
A.sayB.catchC.stopD.prevent
小題10:
A.fullB.noneC.madeD.some

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:A

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了各國常用的第二語言:手語。同時通過列舉日常實(shí)例,說明其與肢體語言的不同。
小題1:考查動詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系下文People, ---use it very often.(人們經(jīng)常使用它)可知,有一種語言被世界上各個國家使用。故選B。是被動用法。
小題2:考查名詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系上下文There is one language---(有一種語言---)及It is a sign language(是手語)可知,它是我們的第二語言。故應(yīng)選C。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。結(jié)合下文though you can’t hear it.(雖然你聽不見),但是它很容易理解。Write:寫,say:說,express:表達(dá),understand:理解。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選D。
小題4:考查動詞及語境的理解。這里在于強(qiáng)調(diào)手語的使用。即當(dāng)你向朋友揮手的時候,你就是在使用手語。故應(yīng)選B。正使用的。
小題5:考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意為:當(dāng)你在班上舉手的時候---。look up:(在詞典)查找 ,make up:編造,.put up:舉起,take up:占用。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選C。
小題6:考查動詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)前文 I know the answer(我知道答案)并聯(lián)系下文I have some questions to ---(我有一些問題要---)可知,應(yīng)該是有問題要問。故應(yīng)選A。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境When you smile at someone(你向別人微笑的時候)可知,這是常識,是向別人表達(dá)一種友好的信號。be friendly to sb s 固定搭配,“對某人友好”的意思,故應(yīng)選B。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境的理解。quiet是形容詞,常與系動詞連用,表示保持安靜的狀態(tài)。根據(jù)語境,本句是祈使句,所以系動詞用原形。故應(yīng)選D。
小題9:考查動詞及語境的理解。當(dāng)交警要讓汽車停下來的時候,他要舉起右手(示意停車)。say:說,catch:抓住,stop:停止,prevent:阻止。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)選C。
小題10:考查語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,當(dāng)需要安靜或者充滿吵鬧聲的時候,手語就很重要了。full: 充滿,none:沒有,made:制造,some :一些。故應(yīng)選A。
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