【題目】根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。

【1】The sun rises in the e_______ and sets in the west.

【2】The air is f_______ in Hainan. It’s a good place to take a holiday.

【3】Look! Mike is running m________ slowly of the three boys.

【4】If you practice over and over again, you’ll __________ ( 成功) in getting your driver’s license.

【5】China _________(博物館) of the South China Sea in Tanmen Town is open to everyone now.

【答案】

【1】east

【2】fresh

【3】most

【4】succeed

【5】Museum

【解析】

【1】句意：太陽在東方升起、西方落下。east東，東方，根據(jù)句意The sun rises…可知，太陽是在東方升起的，故這里應(yīng)填east。

【2】句意：海南的空氣非常新鮮，它是一個度假的好地方。fresh新鮮的，是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這個詞修飾的是The air，空氣，而且后面這句話說的是a good place…，因此空氣是新鮮的，故填fresh。

【3】句意：看！Mike在三個孩子中跑得最慢。most最，在形容詞或者副詞前構(gòu)成最高級。根據(jù)句意和句中的of the three boys可知，這里表達(dá)的意思是“最慢”，故應(yīng)填most。

【4】句意：如果你反復(fù)的練習(xí)，你就會成功地獲得你的駕照。succeed成功，是一個動詞�？涨�will是助動詞，構(gòu)成一般將來時態(tài)，后面跟動詞原形，故填succeed。

【5】句意：在潭門鎮(zhèn)的中國南海博物館現(xiàn)在每天都對人們開放。museum博物館，是一個名詞。這里提到的中國南海博物館是一個專有名詞，因此單詞的第一個字母應(yīng)大寫，故填Museum。

這個題目是單詞拼寫，考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用單詞的能力，學(xué)生們不僅要能夠正確書寫單詞，還應(yīng)注意使用單詞的正確形式。首先應(yīng)根據(jù)句意判斷所填的單詞，然后根據(jù)它在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等，改變單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題，根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是海南的空氣，還提到海南是一個度假的好地方，因此那里的空氣是新鮮的，故應(yīng)填fresh這個詞。再如第4小題，考查了動詞succeed，成功，空前will是表示將來的，后面跟動詞原形，因此這里直接填原形。

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