【題目】選詞填空:閱讀下面材料,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式在空白處填空,每詞限用一次。每空只能填一詞。
good say them poor down at but continue hole frog |
A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the forest, but unluckily two of fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how deep the was , they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't care and tried their to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs kept that they were sure to die. Finally, one of the two heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up. Then he fell and died.
However, the other frog to jump as hard as he could. last, he made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked, "Did you hear us?" The frog, who had a hearing, explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the time."
The story teaches us a lesson: There is power of life and death in the tongue(言語).An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out a discouraging word can kill them.
【答案】them;hole;best;saying;frogs;down;continued;At;poor;but
【解析】本文講述了兩個青蛙掉進了洞里,它們都使勁往外跳。其它的青蛙一直都說它們會死的,一只青蛙聽到了,掉下來死了。另一只聽力不好的青蛙以為它們一 直在鼓勵它,于是它一直跳,最后得救了。通過這個寓言告訴我們一個鼓勵的話可以幫助那些處于低潮的人們,但是一句氣餒的話可以殺死他們的道理。
(1)句意:但是不幸的是它們兩個掉進了一個洞里。two of them表示它們兩個,指代前面的青蛙里面的兩個。所以答案是them。
(2)句意:當他們看見這個洞有多深。根據(jù)前面的the可知這里要填名詞,根據(jù)語境可知這里的名詞就是上面提到的那個洞,所以答案是hole。
(3)句意:兩個青蛙并不在意,盡它們最大努力往上要跳出那個洞。try one’s best to do 表示盡某人最大努力做某事,是固定搭配,所以答案是best。
(4)句意:其它的青蛙一直說它們肯定會死的。根據(jù)語境可知其它的青蛙一直是在說,故挑選出say,keep doing一直做某事,是固定搭配,所以答案是saying。
(5)句意:最后,它們兩個中的一個青蛙聽見其它青蛙說的話,放棄了。One of the two frogs,兩個青蛙中的一個,這兩個青蛙就是前文中的那兩個青蛙,是復數(shù)形式,故應把frog變成復數(shù),所以答案是frogs。
(6)句意:然后,它掉了下來,死了。根據(jù)前面說的gave up放棄可知這里應該是指它掉了下來,fall down指掉下來,所以答案是down。
(7)句意:然而,另一個青蛙盡它最大的努力繼續(xù)往外跳。根據(jù)后面的句子(he made it out它跳出來了)可知前面說的應該是另一個青蛙繼續(xù)往外跳,故應該選continue,因為本題講述的是過去的一件事,故應該為過去時態(tài),所以答案是continued。
(8)句意:最后,它成功地出來了。At last指最后,為固定搭配。根據(jù)常識這里應該是表達最后,所以答案是At。
(9)句意:這個青蛙,有一個很壞的聽力,解釋到:我認為你們一直在鼓勵我。根據(jù)后面的話可知這只青蛙沒有聽見其它青蛙的話,故推測它的聽力不好,所以答案是poor。
(10)句意:一個鼓勵的話可以幫助那些處于低潮的人們,但是一句氣餒的話可以殺死他們。根據(jù)前后兩句話可知它們是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案是but。
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