Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
Bethany Hamilton is a professional surfer (職業(yè)沖浪手) in America. Her parents are both surfing lovers. As a baby; Bethany liked to play in the water. She started surfing at the age of five. By thirteen, she had been one of the best teenage (青少年) surfers in the world shark attack（鯊魚(yú)襲擊） happened.
On the morning of 31st October 2003, Bethany and some friends decided to go suing. The sky was clear, and the weather was free. The 13-year-old surfing star was lying on her surfboard (沖浪板) with her left arm in the clear, blue water Suddenly a five-metre shark appeared and attacked her. Bethany saw the water around her turn red. She held on to her board and the shark swam away — but it took her left arm with it. Luckily, the shark attacked only once. It all happened so fast that she didn't even shout.
Bethany thought, "Get to the beach. Get to the beach." She stared to swim with one arm. She shouted for help. Her friends didn't know about the shark attack — they thought at first that she was joking (開(kāi)玩笑)然后他們看到了紅色的水并迅速過(guò)來(lái)幫忙。 It took her about fifteen minutes toreach the beach. They called 911 and Bethany got tohospital at last. Surprisingly (驚奇的是), she wassurfing again in a competition only ten weeks later.And less than a year after the shark attack, she won first place in a surfing competition in Hawaii.
（1）回答問(wèn)題：
Do Bethany's parents like surfing?

（2）回答問(wèn)題：
What does the underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refer to（指的是）？

（3）將文中劃線(xiàn)的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

（4）將文中劃線(xiàn)的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

（5）回答問(wèn)題：
How long did it take Bethany to get to the beach after the shark attack?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）Yes, they do.
（2）The shark.
（3）一切發(fā)生得如此之快,她甚至沒(méi)有喊叫。
（4）Then they saw the red water and quickly came to help.
（5）About fifteen / 15 minutes.
【解析】本句講述職業(yè)沖浪者貝瑟尼13歲時(shí)在海里被鯊魚(yú)襲擊失去左臂的故事。
⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段Her parents are both surfing lovers可知貝瑟尼的父母也是沖浪愛(ài)好者，所以答案是：Yes, they do.。
⑵詞義猜測(cè)。it指前文中提到的單數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)前文的描述可知：貝瑟尼趴在沖浪板上，左臂在水中，這是一條5米長(zhǎng)的鯊魚(yú)攻擊了她，然后帶著她的左臂離開(kāi)了，所以it指“鯊魚(yú)”，所以答案是：The shark.。
⑶句子翻譯。這是so……that句型，如此……以至于……。所以答案是：一切發(fā)生得如此之快，她甚至沒(méi)有喊叫。
⑷翻譯句子。come to help過(guò)來(lái)幫忙；根據(jù)上下文可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以答案是：Then they saw the red water and quickly came to help.。
⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)It took her about fifteen minutes toreach the beach可知從她被攻擊到回到岸上用了15分鐘，所以答案是：About fifteen / 15 minutes.。