Question

【題目】從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties , courage and a spirit of independence ( 獨(dú)立) can be more useful than crying for help . That’s what’s the story I’ve heard recently .

The young man was born in 1982 in a _____ family in a small town .When he was only 11,his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby(棄兒)girl. A year later, his______ left home with his younger brother because she couldn’t stand hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to ______his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time ,he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and _______his education by doing part-time jobs.

After the young man’s story went public ,people were deeply impressed by his behavior. ____his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he ____ donations(捐款) from others . he said he felt encouraged because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work . With his hard-won money, he ______ helped other students in trouble.

Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds（提醒）us of what we don’t usually pay attention to :love and care for others . Nobody could continue to live ____ these.

Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a ____ . So when facing difficulties , don’t ____ bad luck . Consider what more you could do for your family and society , and you’ll find the world smiling back.

【1】A. rich B. happy C. poor[

【2】A. father B. mother C. sister

【3】A. support B. organize C. like

【4】A. went B. afforded C. ended

【5】A. Although B. Unless C. If

【6】A. received B. expected C. refused

【7】A. even B. hardly C. still

【8】A. with B. without C. on

【9】A. fool B. volunteer C. hero

【10】A. complain about B. dream about C. talk about

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】這篇短文給我們講述了一個(gè)生于貧困家庭的年輕人，努力拼搏，不僅贍養(yǎng)家人，考上大學(xué)，還去幫助別人。所以當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難的時(shí)候，我們不能抱怨，也不能放棄，要有勇氣去面對(duì)，并對(duì)別人充滿愛心和關(guān)懷。

【1】句意：這個(gè)年輕人1982年出生在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的貧窮家庭里。rich 富有的；happy 快樂(lè)的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)下文Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as…可知，這個(gè)年輕人的家庭生活是很貧困的，故應(yīng)選C。

【2】句意：一年后，他的媽媽帶著他的弟弟離開了家，因?yàn)樗�不能忍受貧困的生活以及�?lái)自她的瘋子丈夫的壓力。father 父親；mother母親；sister姐妹。根據(jù)because she couldn’t stand hard life and pressure from her mad husband.可知，這個(gè)瘋子丈夫說(shuō)的是那個(gè)年輕人的父親，因此這里說(shuō)的是他的母親，故應(yīng)選B。

【3】句意：這個(gè)12歲的孩子開始養(yǎng)活他的家庭。support 支持，贍養(yǎng)；organize組織；like喜歡。根據(jù)下句話he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl.可知，這個(gè)年輕人12歲就開始照顧生病的父親和那個(gè)小女孩，所以這里是養(yǎng)活這個(gè)家庭，故應(yīng)選A。

【4】句意：為了照顧那個(gè)小女孩，他在大學(xué)附近租了一個(gè)房間，并通過(guò)做一些兼職來(lái)支付他的學(xué)費(fèi)。went 去；afforded支付得起；ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)空后his education by doing part-time jobs可知，這里說(shuō)的是支付學(xué)費(fèi)，故應(yīng)選B。

【5】句意：雖然他的生活很艱苦，但是他沒(méi)有放棄他的父親和他的妹妹，因?yàn)樗麄冃枰�他的幫助�?/span>Although 雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；Unless除非，如果不，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；If如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意…h(huán)is life was hard, he didn’t abandon…可知，這兩句話之間的轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選A。

【6】句意：他拒絕了別人的捐款。received收到；expected期望，期待；refused拒絕。根據(jù)下句話he said he felt encouraged because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work .可知，這個(gè)年輕人可以依靠自己的工作來(lái)養(yǎng)活家庭，支付學(xué)費(fèi)，所以他沒(méi)有接受別人的捐款，即拒絕了，故應(yīng)選C。

【7】句意：用他辛苦賺來(lái)的錢，他甚至去幫助其他有困難的學(xué)生。even 甚至；hardly幾乎不；still仍然。根據(jù)文意可知，這個(gè)年輕人的生活是很貧困的，但他還幫助其他有困難的學(xué)生，因此這里用even表示遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，故選A。

【8】句意：沒(méi)有愛和對(duì)別人的關(guān)懷就沒(méi)有人能繼續(xù)生存。with有；和；without沒(méi)有；on在…上面；關(guān)于。根據(jù)上文this young man’s behavior reminds（提醒）us of what we don’t usually pay attention to :love and care for others可知，這個(gè)年輕人的行為使我們注意到了愛和對(duì)別人的關(guān)懷，這是很重要的，沒(méi)有他們就沒(méi)有人能夠繼續(xù)生存，故應(yīng)選B。

【9】句意：通過(guò)他的艱苦的生活，這個(gè)年輕人被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)英雄。fool 傻瓜；volunteer志愿者； hero英雄。根據(jù)文章中介紹的這個(gè)年輕人的事跡我們可以看到，這個(gè)年輕人雖然家庭貧困，但是他照顧生病的父親和他的妹妹，自己還努力學(xué)習(xí)上了大學(xué)，還去幫助其他有困難的人，所以人們覺(jué)得他是一個(gè)英雄，故應(yīng)選C。

【10】句意：所以當(dāng)面對(duì)困難的時(shí)候，不要抱怨運(yùn)氣不好。complain about 抱怨；dream about夢(mèng)想；talk about談?wù)摗８鶕?jù)句意可知，面對(duì)困難的時(shí)候，不要抱怨運(yùn)氣不好，故應(yīng)選A。