【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1If you want to learn English well, you’d better practise _______(speak)it as much as possible.

2Tom’s _______(pronounce) is very good. Let’s ask some advice from him.

3Tom was so _______(care) that he made many mistakes in this math test.

4Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much _______(thin) than before.

5She thinks watching the programme Running Man is very _______(enjoy).

【答案】

1speaking

2pronunciation

3careless

4thinner

5enjoyable

【解析】

1句意:如果你想學(xué)好英語(yǔ),你最好盡可能多地練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

practise“練習(xí),動(dòng)詞,practise doing sth意思是練習(xí)做某事”,

英語(yǔ)中,沒(méi)有practise to do這種表達(dá)方式, speak“說(shuō),講,動(dòng)詞,練習(xí)說(shuō)”practise speaking,故答案為speaking。

2句意:湯姆的發(fā)音很好。我們向他請(qǐng)教一下吧。

pronounce“發(fā)音動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)Tom’s“Tom是所屬格形式,其后面應(yīng)加名詞,所以空處應(yīng)用pronunciation“發(fā)音,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為pronunciation。

3句意:湯姆太粗心了,在這次數(shù)學(xué)考試中犯了許多錯(cuò)誤。

care“照料,動(dòng)詞、名詞。careless“粗心的形容詞,句中so...that表示如此以至于,中間加形容詞或副詞,根據(jù)he made many mistakes in this math test.可知這里是說(shuō)湯姆犯了很多錯(cuò),所以是如此粗心的,用形容詞。careful是形容詞細(xì)心的,粗心的是careless,故答案為careless。

4句意:戴安娜過(guò)去有點(diǎn)胖。但現(xiàn)在她比以前瘦多了。

thin“瘦的,形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意及比較詞than,可知這里表示比較,所以用thin的比較級(jí)thinner,much修飾比較級(jí),故答案為thinner。

5句意:她認(rèn)為看《奔跑吧兄弟》節(jié)目很有趣。

結(jié)合所給單詞提示enjoy“享受,動(dòng)詞?崭袂懊娴脑~語(yǔ)是副詞very,所以要用形容詞來(lái)填空,根據(jù)句意,她認(rèn)為觀(guān)看《奔跑吧兄弟》這個(gè)節(jié)目是很快樂(lè)的enjoyable“快樂(lè)的,形容詞。故答案為 enjoyable。

英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞只接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,而不接to do作賓語(yǔ),這些動(dòng)詞有:

admit 承認(rèn) appreciate 感激 avoid 避免

put off 推遲 keep 保持 consider 考慮

delay 耽擱 dislike 嫌惡 mention 提及

enjoy 喜歡 escape 避免 practice 練習(xí)

mind介意 feel like 意欲 finish 完成

risk 冒險(xiǎn) include 包括 forgive 原諒

give up 放棄 suggest 建議 miss 逃過(guò)

imagine 設(shè)想 can’t help 情不自禁

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