【題目】Bees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones (雄蜂) queens. Only one queen bee can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees their work.
Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together small rooms called cells of wax for their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers; stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is to see how busy they always are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive they don’t eat the honey they did not collect.
It is not safe children to be too close to bees. Bees have painful stings they use in their defense (防御).
【1】A. and B. or C. but D. either
【2】A. are stopped B. stops C. will stop D. stopped
【3】A. builds B. built C. build D. to build
【4】A. the other B. others C. another D. other
【5】A. who B. whom C. which D. /
【6】A. pleasant B. boring C. scary D. tiring
【7】A. in order to B. so as to C. as long as D. so that
【8】A. to B. for C. in D. with
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹的是蜜蜂,蜜蜂住在蜂巢里,分為三種:工蜂、雄蜂和蜂王。文中介紹了各蜂種的特點、分工。并告誡小孩:為了安全,不要靠近蜜蜂。
【1】A 考查連詞及語境理解。句意:有三種蜜蜂:工蜂、雄蜂和蜂王。A. and和,表示并列;B. or或者,表示選擇;C. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;D. either兩者之一;也(不)。三種蜜蜂并列,用and。故選A。
【2】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:如果蜂王丟了或死了,其它蜜蜂將會停止工作。 A. are stopped被停止;B. stops停止,用于三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);C. will stop將會停止,用于一般將來時態(tài);D. stopped停止,用于一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,沒有蜂王,其它蜂將會停止工作,用一般將來時態(tài),故選C。
【3】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:它們都協(xié)同勞動以修建叫蜂房的房間來裝蜂蜜。工蜂協(xié)同勞動的目的是修建裝蜂蜜的蜂房,用不定式作目的狀語,故選D。
【4】B考查代詞及語境理解。句意:一些出去采蜜,另一些在蜂巢里工作。A. the other 兩者中剩下的,既可作代詞,也可作形容詞;B. others其它的,代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;C. another不確定數(shù)目中的再一個,又一個,既可作代詞,也可作形容詞;D. other其它的,形容詞形式。本題中作主語,用代詞形式,指其它的一些蜂,用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
【5】C考查關(guān)系詞及語境理解。句意:有六個百的蜂穴由工蜂做成。定語從句中,當先行詞指人時,關(guān)系詞用who, that, whom;當先行詞指事物時,關(guān)系詞用that, which。本題中先行詞是cells,指事物,關(guān)系詞用that或which。故選C。
【6】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:你通過玻璃蜂巢看蜂蜜工作過嗎?看著它們一直那么忙碌,非常有趣。A. pleasant有趣的;B. boring無聊的;C. scary可怕的;D. tiring累人的?粗鼈兠γβ德,是一件有趣的事,故選A。
【7】D考查連詞及語境理解。句意:所有的雄蜂被趕出蜂巢,為了它們不吃掉蜂蜜。A. in order to 為了,后跟動詞原形,作目的狀語;B. so as to為了,后跟動詞原形,作目的狀語; C. as long as只要,后跟句子;D. so that為了,后跟句子。為了雄蜂不吃掉蜂蜜,把它們趕出了蜂巢。they don’t eat…是一個句子,故選D。
【8】B考查介詞及語境理解。句意:對孩子們來講,太靠近蜜蜂是不安全的。這是一個不定式作主語的句子結(jié)構(gòu),引出不定式的邏輯主語,常用介詞for,故選B。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?
Sir Isaac Newton was sitting in his garden when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think and tried to find out why the apple fell. Then he discovered how the sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places.
A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fire, watching the lid of the kettle move up and down. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking. And when he became a man, he improved the steam engine (蒸汽機) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses.
James Ferguson was a poor boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he wondered. “Why should I not make a watch?” But how could he get the materials to make the mainspring (鐘表的主發(fā)條)? He soon found he could make it with whalebone (鯨骨). He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. His motto (座右銘) was “I will think of it.” And he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.
Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, don’t lose heart, and don’t ask someone for help before helping yourselves. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
【1】From the passage, we know that some great things come from _____.
A. listening B. reading C. speaking D. thinking
【2】The idea of Isaac Newton’s discovery was from _____.
A. the falling of an apple
B. the cleaning of a garden
C. the falling of a tree
D. the moving of a lid
【3】The achievement of James Watt was that he _____.
A. kept thinking
B. found the steam in the kettle
C. improved the steam engine much
D. watched the lid move up and down
【4】The right order of the following sentences is _____.
① James Ferguson made a wooden clock.
② James Ferguson saw the inside of a watch.
③ James Ferguson made the mainspring with whalebone.
A. ③ ② ① B. ② ③ ① C. ② ① ③ D. ③ ① ②
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Learn to ask for help.
B. A difficult lesson to learn.
C. It is easy to say “I will think of it.
D. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】ks not easy to get used to another country’s customs, but before you visit a country, you'd better learn how to behave properly at table.
In China, it's rude to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. And you are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks. When you finish eating, place them on top of the bowl. And you should never stick your chopsticks into the food. |
When in India, do as the Indians do. In India, you are expected to eat with your right hand. That's because Indians think the left hand is "dirty". (When you shake hands with an Indian, you should also use your right hand. ) |
In France, you are not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Instead, you should put it on the table. And when you eat fruit, you should cut it up and eat it with a fork. In France, don’t eat anything With your hands except bread. |
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。
【1】In China, when you are full, what should you do?
【2】Indians probably think it’s to eat with the left hand.
A. important B. impolite
C. necessary D. wise
【3】 Where do French people put their bread?
A. On the table. B. On a plate.
C. In a bowl. D. In a cup.
【4】What do French people use to eat fruit?
A. Chopsticks. B. A knife.
C. A spoon. D. A fork.
【5】What's the reading mainly about?
A. How to serve at table.
B. How to use forks and chopsticks.
C.Some fantastic countries to visit.
D. Eating customs in some countries.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀短文,判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的寫“T”,不符合的寫“F”。(共5小題,計5分)
What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFBOYS members.
TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, WangYuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so excellent that they show themselves to thousands of people. They have made three albums (相冊) and won two singing awards (獎). Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.
Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior school students. During the weekdays they study at school with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans’eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image (形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!”
【1】TFBOYS is a singers’ group.
【2】Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys.
【3】TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards.
【4】TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time.
【5】Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。
【1】My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her now.
【2】Those books will be donated to the schools in poor areas.
【3】It is difficult work,but the sense of is huge.
【4】The patient is getting much better after the operation and now she can look after .
【5】To make a green world,we should try to reduce air by walking more and driving less.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
閱讀以上詩歌,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個小題。
【1】According to the poem, ______________ has come so fast.
A. the end of school B. the exam
C. the celebration D. the new class
【2】What does the underlined word delight mean?
A. Sickness. B. Sadness.
C. Happiness. D. Fairness.
【3】What’s waiting for you all according to the poem?
A. Too many subjects. B. The same school.
C. Similar faces. D. A new life.
【4】This poem can probably be used ______________.
A. in a welcome party B. in a birthday party
C. on a prom night D. on a Silent Night
【5】The purpose of this poem is to ______________.
A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers
B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high
C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools
D. remind us of our happy junior high life
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Why is setting goals(目標) important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.
Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 【1】 It's like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers.One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal , or a map.
【2】 But she drivers aimlessly(無目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be?
【3】 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to reach. 【4】 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life.
Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.
【5】 They are harder to forget. Also when you write your goals in your own way, you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A.Written goals can be reviewed usually
B.He starts off at the same time from the same place.
C.It's up to you to find out what your goals really are.
D.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.
E.Winners in life set goals and follow through on them.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 The Information about Some Great Inventions
Invention | Wheel | Telephone | Light bulb | Paper |
Appearing Time | A few thousand years ago | In 1876 | In 1879 | Around 2,000 years ago |
Inventor | Unknown | Alexander BeIl | Thomas Edison | Cai Lun |
Inventor's Nationality | Unknown | American | American | Chinese |
Early Main Material | Wood | Plastic and metal | Glass and metal | Cotton or flax |
Main Use | Making travelling faster | Used for communicating over distances | Giving light | Used for recording information |
WordBox: lightbulb 燈泡 unknown 未知的 flax 亞麻
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。
【1】 Since invented paper, people have been able to record information on paper.
A. Alexander Bell
B. Thomas Edison
C. Cai Lun
【2】According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of .
A. plastic and metal
B. glass and metal
C. cotton or flax
【3】 According to the form above, the latest invention was .
A. the telephone
B. the light bulb
C. the wheel
【4】Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can .
A. have enough light to read
B. travel faster
C. communicate over distances
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A. Three of the inventions were made of metal.
B. Neither Alexander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American.
C. Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
B
The picture below shows the temperature (℃)and the rainfall (mm) of Guangzhou.The temperature is shown as a curve (曲線圖).The rainfall is in column (柱形圖).
(1)The rainfall in May is ______.
A.230 mm
B.300 mm
C.350 mm
D.400 mm
(2)There is less rain in August than in ______.
A.June
B.July
C.May
D.September
(3)It's colder in ______ than in any other month.
A.January
B.February
C.November
D.December
(4)The hottest months are ______.
A.May and June
B.July and August
C.June and July
D.June and August
(5)The coldest months are ______.
A.Aug.and Jun.
B.Jan.and Feb.
C.Sep.and Oct.
D.Nov.and Dec.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com