【題目】通讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將正確答案序號(hào)按要求涂在答題卡指定的位置上。
Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan in Northern Wei Dynasty.
Mulan’s country wasn’t so ______ that it was destroyed by the enemies at times. To protect the country, the emperor required one man from each family_____the army. The only man in her family, her 60-year-old father had to join. Mulan decided to take the place of him. At that time, women were not ______ to enlist(入伍). In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up _______a man.
In the army, Mulan acted just like a man. She spoke in a man’s ______ , walked with big steps. During the battles, she was as ______ as a man. Also, she was very smart. She always had good ______ that helped beat their enemies. At last, Hua Mulan’s army won the______victory(勝利). The emperor offered Mulan a high official position to ______ her courage and achievement, but she refused. When she changed back to her women’s clothes, all her comrades(戰(zhàn)友) were ______ shocked.
Mulan’s story might be a legend(傳說;傳奇). But her achievement is well worth learning.
【1】A. weakB. strongC. weaklyD. strongly
【2】A. take part inB. joinningC. to joinD. to take part in
【3】A. allowedB. allowC. to allowD. allowing
【4】A. asB. forC. withD. about
【5】A. soundB. voiceC. shoutD. noise
【6】A. scaredB. nervousC. lazyD. brave
【7】A. newsB. informationC. thoughtsD. knowledge
【8】A. finallyB. finalC. beginD. beginning
【9】A. rememberB. serveC. supportD. praise
【10】A. recentB. recentlyC. greatD. greatly
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】B
【6】D
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
本文主要介紹中國古代的一首詩-木蘭詞。木蘭詞主要說的花木蘭替父從軍的故事。
【1】句意:木蘭的國家并不強(qiáng)大,以至于有時(shí)會(huì)被敵人摧毀。本題考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。Weak虛弱的;形容詞; strong強(qiáng)壯的,形容詞 ;weakly 虛弱地,副詞; strongly強(qiáng)壯地,副詞,系動(dòng)詞was后接形容詞作表語,所以C、D錯(cuò)誤,結(jié)合句意可知因?yàn)椴粡?qiáng)大,才會(huì)被摧毀,故選B。
【2】句意:國王要求每個(gè)家庭出一個(gè)男士參軍。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。join 多指參加組織、團(tuán)體、黨派等,后面也可以跟人,表示和某人一起(參加活動(dòng));take part in多指參加一般的活動(dòng)、運(yùn)動(dòng)、聚會(huì)、會(huì)議等等,所以參軍用join,又require sb to do sth ,故選C。
【3】句意:在那個(gè)時(shí)候女子是不被允許入伍的。本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)及語境理解。be allowed to do主語多為人,意為某人被允許做某事,故選A。
【4】句意:為了不被識(shí)破,她裝扮成一個(gè)男人。本題考查介詞及語境理解。dress up as…裝扮成…,故選A。
【5】句意:她以男人的嗓音講話,大步走路。本題考查名詞辨析及語境理解。Sound聲音;voice 嗓音; shout 大叫;noise噪音,結(jié)合語境可知花木蘭是裝扮成男人,以男人的音色講話,故選B。
【6】句意:在戰(zhàn)場上,他和男人一樣勇敢。本題考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。Scared害怕的; nervous緊張的 ;lazy懶惰的; brave勇敢的,在戰(zhàn)場上肯定要勇敢,故選D。
【7】句意:她總是有好的主意幫助打敗敵人。本題考查名詞辨析及語境理解。News新聞;information信息; thoughts想法;knowledge知識(shí),根據(jù)前文Also, she was very smart可知她很聰明,總是有很多好的想法,故選C。
【8】句意:最后,花木蘭的軍隊(duì)贏得了最終的勝利。本題考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。Finally最終地,副詞;final最后的,形容詞;begin開始,動(dòng)詞;beginning開始,名詞 ,victory前缺少限定詞,所以A、C錯(cuò)誤,最后肯定是獲得了最終勝利,故選B。
【9】句意:皇帝給木蘭提供了一個(gè)高級(jí)官職來贊揚(yáng)她的勇氣和成就,但她拒絕了本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。Remember記得; serve服務(wù); support支持;praise稱贊,稱贊她的勇氣和成就,故選D。
【10】句意:當(dāng)她換回女裝的時(shí)候,她所有的戰(zhàn)友都很震驚。本題考查副詞及語境理解。Recent最近的,adj;recently最近地,adv;great偉大的adj;greatly非常地adv,本題需用一個(gè)副詞修飾shocked,所以A、C錯(cuò)誤,又非常震驚,故選D。
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