Question

18．郵件已經(jīng)發(fā)給你了，收到了嗎？
I have sent the email to you．Have you received it？．

Answer 1

分析 Have you received it？

解答 答案：Have you received it？結(jié)合句意郵件收到的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)you，故have，一般疑問(wèn)句將have提到句首，receive收到，過(guò)去分詞是received，用代詞it替代上文的email，故答案是Have you received it？

點(diǎn)評(píng) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在．它的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞