Question

【題目】 In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.

English people often start a conversation by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say “Nice weather for the time of the year！”

“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.

“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.

Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly the person is!”

【1】Some people sit and look out of the ____________on a train.

A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole

【2】English people often ___________on the bus.

A.talk a lotB.talk to each otherC.eat somethingD.read newspapers

【3】When you meet English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the_______.A.weather B.time C.food D.countryside

【4】According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think________.

A.you are friendlyB.you are rightC.you are EnglishD.you talk much

【5】Which sentence is true ?

A.English people like traveling by bus.

B.English people don’t talk much when they’re on public transport.

C.English people are unfriendly.

D.English people don’t enjoy good weather. Mrs. Brown is very fat.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了在英國人們旅行時不經(jīng)常交談，他們總是看書，一般都是談?wù)撎鞖狻?/span>

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.可知，人們坐在公共汽車上看著窗戶外面。故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中other people reading books or newspapers.可知，他們經(jīng)常在車上讀報紙。故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中English people often start a conversation by talking about the weather.可知，從天氣談起。故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中you can say “Nice weather for the time of the year！”“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly the person is!”可知，他們會認(rèn)為你很友好。故選A。

【5】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.可知，英國人乘公共交通工具上不怎么說話。

故選B。

1、平心靜氣審題，切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時，千萬不要慌，要靜下心來，按照由易到難，由淺入深的思維方式，先從容易的入手，逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細(xì)研讀語段，整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章，第一遍需要速讀，首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過，就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍，對文章有一個整體的認(rèn)識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話"，確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來，再去瀏覽所要回答的試題，經(jīng)過初步的思考，確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答，我們就可以用文中的原話來作答，這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間，先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文，了解閱讀理解全文的概貌�？赐旰�，應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn)，閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時，千萬不要鉆牛角尖，耽誤太多時間。