【題目】 After Donald Trump became the 45th American president, a new video______his granddaughter Rebecca went popular once again______the Internet. In this video, the little girl wore a traditional Chinese dress. She______in front of a table to recite ancient Chinese poems. These poems are familiar(熟悉的)to most Chinese people and they are often recited by Chinese kids. Rebecca made the video to remember Chinese Pig Year. Rebecca’s family are______in Chinese culture. They can even______Chinese dumplings and sing Chinese songs. Rebecca began to study Chinese when she was 3 years old. Now she can speak very good Chinese. Early in February, 2019,______Rebecca recited a poem of Tang Dynasty in Chinese. Her mother sent her video online and many people from all over the world liked it. Many people saw her video and they______she was a wonderful and______girl. They said they are glad to meet the angel who______Chinese culture. Someone whose name is Orange said that Trump was______about education and never closed the door to the foreign culture.
【1】A.atB.ofC.inD.for
【2】A.onB.inC.atD.over
【3】A.standsB.stoodC.standedD.standing
【4】A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests
【5】A.madeB.makesC.makingD.make
【6】A.4 years oldB.4-year-oldC.4 year oldD.4-years-old
【7】A.thoughtB.thinkC.think ofD.thought of
【8】A.surprisingB.surpriseC.surprisedD.a surprising
【9】A.lovedB.lovesC.lovingD.love
【10】A.seriouslyB.seriousC.more seriousD.much serious
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】A
【9】B
【10】B
【解析】
【1】句意:在唐納德·特朗普成為美國(guó)第45任總統(tǒng)后,他的孫女麗貝卡的一段新視頻在網(wǎng)上再次走紅。
考查介詞。at 在……;of……的;in在……里面,用……;for因?yàn)椤,為了……?/span>a new video一段新的視頻,his granddaughter Rebecca 他的孫女麗貝卡,此處所說(shuō)的視頻是孫女麗貝卡的,所以要用表示所屬關(guān)系的介詞of。故選B。
【2】句意:在唐納德·特朗普成為美國(guó)第45任總統(tǒng)后,他的孫女麗貝卡的一段新視頻在網(wǎng)上再次走紅。
考查介詞。on在……上;in在……里;at在……;over在……上方。此處表示在網(wǎng)上,on the internet在網(wǎng)上,固定短語(yǔ),故選A。
【3】句意:她站在桌子前背誦中國(guó)古代的古詩(shī)。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。stand動(dòng)詞,站著。根據(jù)全文大意和本句句意可知,本句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式。stands三單形式,stood過(guò)去式,standed沒(méi)有此形式,standing現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B。
【4】句意:麗貝卡的家人對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣。
考查固定短語(yǔ)。be interested in sth對(duì)……感興趣。interest名詞,興趣,動(dòng)詞,使……感興趣;interesting形容詞,有趣的;interested形容詞,對(duì)……感興趣的;interests動(dòng)詞三單形式和名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)固定搭配,故選C。
【5】句意:他們甚至?xí)溩樱袊?guó)歌。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)為make的相應(yīng)形式。此處有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,故此處填動(dòng)詞原形,作為本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。made過(guò)去式;makes三單形式;making現(xiàn)在分詞;make動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。
【6】句意:2019年2月初,4歲的麗貝卡用中文朗誦了一首唐詩(shī)。
考查復(fù)合形容詞。4-year-old是復(fù)合形容詞,只能在句子中作前置定語(yǔ),用來(lái)修飾Rebecca。在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,year名詞只能用單數(shù),必須用連字符將每個(gè)詞連接。故選B。
【7】句意:許多人看了她的視頻,并且他們認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)很棒和令人驚嘆的女孩。
考查動(dòng)詞。thought動(dòng)詞,想,認(rèn)為,過(guò)去式;think動(dòng)詞,想,認(rèn)為,原形;think of動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),想起;thought of動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),想起,過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)“認(rèn)為”含義,需要填think。根據(jù)“Many people saw her video…”可知,此處動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去式,故用thought。故選A。
【8】句意:許多人看了她的視頻,并且他們認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)很棒和令人驚嘆的女孩。
考查形容詞。surprising令人驚訝的,形容詞,修飾物;surprise動(dòng)詞,使驚奇;surprised形容詞,感到驚訝的,修飾人。此處修飾girl女孩,故用surprising。girl前有a wonderful 修飾,所以不能再使用不定冠詞修飾,排除D。故選A。
【9】句意:他們說(shuō)很高興見(jiàn)到這位熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化的天使。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。原句中“They said”為主句部分,“they are glad to meet the angel who Chinese culture.”為賓語(yǔ)從句,主句為一般過(guò)去式,賓語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。當(dāng)從句描述客觀真理或者諺語(yǔ)格言,以及經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作習(xí)慣,都不會(huì)因?yàn)橹骶涞臅r(shí)態(tài)而改變,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此處為who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為the angel,為人,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,動(dòng)詞加s。故選B。
【10】句意:一個(gè)名叫奧蘭治的人說(shuō),特朗普對(duì)待教育是認(rèn)真的,從未關(guān)閉外國(guó)文化的大門(mén)。
考查形容詞。seriously副詞,認(rèn)真地;嚴(yán)重地;serious形容詞,認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)重的;more serious形容詞比較級(jí),更嚴(yán)重的,更認(rèn)真的;most serious形容詞最高級(jí),最嚴(yán)重的,最認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)句意,此處在be動(dòng)詞后,需要填寫(xiě)形容詞修飾Trump,且沒(méi)有比較的含義,故用形容詞的原級(jí),故選B。
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