1.你能解釋下為什么昨天開會遲到了嗎?
Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday?.

分析 Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday?

解答 答案:Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday?這里需要用含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句來表達(dá),主句是含有情態(tài)動詞can的一般疑問句,主語you,iexplain解釋,故Can you explain,主句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受限制,why作為引導(dǎo)詞"為什么",后加陳述句語序,表示昨天yesterday用一般過去時,主語you,be late for遲到,故why you were late for the meeting yesterday,故答案是Can you explain why you were late for the meeting yesterday?

點評 本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語 三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去時.

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