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用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.A number of ________(student) often help the old people on weekends.

2.Thanks a lot for ________ (teach) us so well, Miss White.

3.Tom is much ________(thin) than his friends.

4.He is not funny, and he is always very ________(serious).

5.He would like ________ (have) a cup of tea.

 

【答案】

1.students

2.teaching

3.thinner

4.serious

5.to have

【解析】

試題分析:

1.聯系前文A number of 許多,可知填復數名詞students,學生們,作主語。

2.聯系前文介詞for,為了,可知填動名詞teaching,教育,做賓語。動名詞做賓語表示抽象動作。

3.聯系下文than his friends ,可知本句表示在兩個事物中進行比較,故填thin的比較級thinner,注意以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾的單詞加er時,要雙寫最后一個輔音字母。

4.聯系前文系動詞is及語境,可知填形容詞serious,嚴肅的,做表語。

5.句意:他想要喝一杯茶。不定式作賓語表示具體的將要進行的動作,結合語境可知填:to have。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數等;然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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