Question

20．An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work．When he was not far from his house，the light on the cart went on．He tried but could not mend it．
     He was near his home，and so he went along the road without a light．When a policemansaw this，he stopped the old carter．
"Where's your light？"asked the policeman．"No one may take a cart along a road at night without a light．You know that．You've broken the law"I had alight"said the old man，"but it has just gone out"
    I don't believe that story，"said the policeman．He look out a book and got ready to write．
"What's your name and where do you live？"he asked．
"Please don't take my name？"said the old man．"My house is just there，You can see it from here．I had a light nearly the whole way．I haven't come far without a light"
"You came all the way without a light．What's your name？"
     The carter quickly look the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light．The   Light was still hot．a(chǎn)nd burnt the policeman's hand．He jumped and he was very angry．
"Now，what do you think？"said the  carter．"Did I come all the way without a light？"
56．Bwhen the old man was near his house．
A．It began raining heavily         B．The light on the cart went out
C．He fell off his cart              D．He met an old friend
57．BecauseA，the old man went along the road without a light．
A．he was not far from his house                  B．he was far from his house
C．he was too ti red to mend the light            D．he was too hungry to walk
58．The cart was stopped byBbecause of the light．
A．a(chǎn) teacher            B．a(chǎn) policeman          C．student             D．doctor
59．The police took out a bookC
A，to ask the carter to go home at once  B．to order the carter  to turn on the light
C．to write down the carter's information  D．to write down the interesting story
60．After touching the hot light，the policeD
A．was happy                                 B．was exciting
C．knew what the old man's name was          D．believed what the old man said．

Answer 1

分析 這篇文章講述了一個老男人趕著馬車深夜回家時，在離家很近的地方，車燈壞了，警察攔住了他，說晚上不開燈行駛是要罰款的，他把警察的手放在了車燈上，才使警察相信他的車燈是剛剛壞掉了．
譯文：一天深夜，一個老男人在一天辛苦的勞動之后，趕著他的馬和馬車走夜路回家．當他離他的房子不遠時，車上的燈熄滅了．他嘗試把燈修好，但修不好．
    他的家就在附近，于是他決定車沒燈也沿路走回家．他被警察看到了，（警察）就把他和馬車截停．
"你車上的燈在哪里？"警察問．"在夜間開馬車不能沒有燈．你該知道，你已經(jīng)觸犯了法律．
"我的車有燈，只是剛壞了"，老人說．
"我不相信這故事"，警察說．他拿出一書本準備寫罰單．
"你叫什么名字？你住在哪里？"他問道．
"請不要記下我的名字"，老人說，"我的房子就在那里，從這里你也看得到．我?guī)缀跞�程都亮著燈．要是車沒燈我無法走過來"．
"你一路走過來都沒有燈．你叫什么名字？"
   老車夫迅速地看看警察的手把它（警察的手）放在燈上．燈還熱，燙到了警察的手．警察跳起來，很生氣．
"現(xiàn)在，你覺得怎么樣？"老車夫說．"難道我一路走過來都沒有燈嗎？"

解答 56．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章內容When he was not far from his house，the light on the cart went on．可知，當他離他的房子不遠時，車上的燈熄滅了．go out，熄滅；故選B．
57．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章內容He was near his home，and so he went along the road without a light．可知，他的家就在附近，于是他決定車沒燈也沿路走回家．故選A．
58．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章He was near his home，and so he went along the road without a light．When a policeman saw this，he stopped the old carter．可知，當這個老男人離家很近時，由于車沒燈繼續(xù)走，警察把他攔住了．故選B．
59．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章內容He look out a book and got ready to write．"What's your name and where do you live？"he asked．可知，警察拿出書本是想記錄車夫的信息；故選C．
60．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章內容"The Light was still hot．a(chǎn)nd burnt the policeman's hand"和"Now，what do you think？"said the carter．"Did I come all the way without a light？可知警察摸到車燈是熱的，這時應該相信車夫說的話（是真的）；故選D．

點評 故事類文章有著故事發(fā)生的時間，地點，人物和情節(jié)，本文短小精煉，對于此類文章首先必須對每句話都要認真地閱讀理解．人物類的文章閱讀絕大多數(shù)是細節(jié)題，考察學生信息的把握能力．對于細節(jié)題，學生在理解全文的基礎上要對題目中關鍵字在文章中迅速定位，找到相對應的出處，再仔細對比找出答案．