Question

【題目】根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
B
It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known, but her story became one of the great epics (ASF) of the First World War. Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron(護士長) at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers (離散的盟軍土兵) back to their own lines. The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, acted with great pride during the short trial(審判). She said at the end her only regret was that she could not have done more than she did.
Edith Cavell was killed by several German soldiers on October 12, 1915 after an American's request to spare her life had been rejected. There is a statue(雕塑) of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.
（1）The best title for this passage should be .
A.A Brave Woman
B.Nurse Edith Cavell
C.Mount Edith Cavell
D.An English woman, Brussels
（2）Edith Cavell was and became the head nurse in .
A.a German; Belgium
B.from Belgium; England
C.from Belgium; Canada
D.an English woman; Brussels
（3）Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.
B.Edith Cavell had been to Canada.
C.Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.
D.Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.
（4）Mount Edith Cavell is .
A.named by Edith Cavell
B.the name of a lady
C.the name of a mountain
D.named after Edith Cavell because she had once worked there
（5）The writer wrote the article to .
a. show that the war was very cruel
b. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavell
c. tell us why Edith Cavell was killed
d. just record the important happening during World War I
e. sing high praise for Edith Cavell
A.b and e
B.a and b
C.a, e and d
D.d and e

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】文章大意：直到她去世,護士才知道,但她的故事成為第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的偉大史詩之一。1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英國northfolk學(xué)習(xí)護理,并成為第一護士長在醫(yī)院在布魯塞爾,比利時。在戰(zhàn)爭期間,她成為一個人鏈中的重要環(huán)節(jié),幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的戰(zhàn)線。德國人抓住了她,她被判處槍決。這位勇敢的女人,幫助了二百多名士兵的安全,在短期審判(審判)的偉大驕傲。她最后說,她唯一的遺憾是她做不到比她做得多。 Edith Cavell 于1915年10月12日被幾名德國士兵殺害。1915年,一個美國人要求她的生活被拒絕后,他被殺害。她在倫敦有一個雕像(雕塑),加拿大的arid Mount Edith Cavell 是這個英雄護士的名字。
（1）文章第一段It was only with her death that Nurse Edith Cavell became known，提到了Nurse Edith Cavell，倒數(shù)第二行Edith Cavell was killed也提到了，結(jié)合整篇文章內(nèi)容都在講 Nurse Edith Cavell，故選B。
（2）從文章第二行Edith Cavell, born on December 4, 1865 at Northfolk, England, studied nursing, and became First Matron(護士長) at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium.1865,出生于1865年12月4日,在英國northfolk學(xué)習(xí)護理,并成為第一護士長在醫(yī)院在布魯塞爾,比利時。故選D。
（3）A選項Edith Cavell served as a matron during the war.Edith Cavell 在戰(zhàn)爭期間擔(dān)任護士長。從文章第三行and became First Matron(護士長) at a hospital in Brussels, Belgium. During the war she became an important link in a chain of people helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers (離散的盟軍土兵) back to their own lines. 成為比利時布魯塞爾一家醫(yī)院的第一位護士長。在戰(zhàn)爭期間,她成為一個人鏈中的重要環(huán)節(jié),幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的戰(zhàn)線。故排除A。C選項Edith Cavell was on the side of the Allied Armies.Edith Cavell在盟軍的旁邊。文章第三行helping the wounded and stray Allied soldiers (離散的盟軍土兵) back to their own lines. 幫助受傷和流浪的盟軍士兵回到他們自己的防線。故排除C。D選項Edith Cavell acted bravely before the enemies.Edith Cavell勇敢地面對敵人。文章第四行The Germans caught her and she was sentenced to be shot. This brave woman, who had helped over two hundred soldiers to safety, 德國人抓住了她,她被判處槍決。這個勇敢的女人,幫助二百多名士兵脫險，故排除D，故選B。
（4）文章最后There is a statue(雕塑) of her in London, arid Mount Edith Cavell in Canada is named for this heroic nurse.故選C。
（5）a. show that the war was very cruel表明戰(zhàn)爭非常殘酷。b. cell on us to learn from Edith Cavell我們要向Edith Cavell學(xué)習(xí)。c. tell us why Edith Cavell was killed告訴我們?yōu)槭裁碋dith Cavell 被殺。d. just record the important happening during World War 只記錄第一次世界大戰(zhàn)期間發(fā)生的重要事件。e. sing high praise for Edith Cavell對Edith Cavell贊不絕口。綜合考慮，故選A。