Question

2．We all know the dangers of fires．It's good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire．Here are some suggestions．
Put a smoke alarm in the house．Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．
Make escape plans．We should know all the ways out of the house．If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out．Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily．
Buy fire extinguishers（滅火器）in the house．Everyone in the family should know how to use them．
Practice for a fire．We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety．Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
★Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．
★Stay close to the floor!Smoke can be more dangerous than fire．The best air is near the floor because smoke rises．
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop!Fall to the floor．Then roll!Turning over and over will make the fire go out．
There are many possible causes for fires．A wise family is ready for a fire all the time．
66．When a smoke alarm rings at home，we shouldB．
A．still stay at home  
B．leave the house at once
C．call 120for help 
D．break the window
67．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage？D
A．We should practice for a fire．
B．We should make escape plans．
C．Smoke from a fire can cause the alarm to go off．
D．There aren't any possible cause for fires．
68．When a fire happens，C if you open the hot door．
A．a(chǎn) fire policeman will stand in front of you 
B．you will be safe
C．the fire will grow more quickly 
D．the doctor will save you
69．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire？B
A．Stop，run，roll．
B．Stop，drop，roll．
C．Run，drop，roll．
D．Roll，drop，stop．
70．What's the best title for the article？A
A．Be Ready for a Fire．
B．The Causes of a Fire．
C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher．
D．The Dangers of a Fire．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：
我們都知道火的危險性，所以每個家庭很有必要知道如何面對火災(zāi)，這是一些建議．
一是在家中放置煙霧警報器；二是制定撤離計劃；三是買個滅火器；四是火災(zāi)演練．
家里的每個人都應(yīng)該知道下面一些常識：不要打開熱的門，盡量貼緊地面，如果衣服或頭發(fā)著火，怎么辦？首先停下來，不要跑；然后匍匐地面上，再滾出來．

解答 66．B 推理理解題．根據(jù)第二段Put a smoke alarm（火警） in the house．Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off．The alarm makes a loud sound．The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once可知，"如果火警鈴聲響起說明有了火災(zāi)"應(yīng)該立刻離開房間．故選B．
67．D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章2，3，4，5段和ABC三項的內(nèi)容都是我們處理火災(zāi)的措施，只有D項文章沒有提及，故選D．
68．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Don't open a hot door!The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door可知，"不能開門的原因是如果開門了，火會變大"，故選C．
69．B 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段First，stop!Don't run!The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop!Fall to the floor．Then roll可知，"頭發(fā)或者衣服著火"，應(yīng)該做的"Stop，drop，roll"，故選B．
70．A 主旨大意題．本文講述的就是人們對于火災(zāi)的防范，以及文章中作者給出的多個有關(guān)的建議．故選A．

點評 對于閱讀理題，首先指導(dǎo)學(xué)生速讀全文，抓住中心主旨；然后細(xì)讀小題，捕獲相關(guān)的信息，各個作答；然后復(fù)讀，核對答案．