Question

On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?

According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17^th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.

Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.

 Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”

Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.

However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.

“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.

1. How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?

A. 1              B.2                   C. 3                       D.4

2. How does Tian Zhiling think about people should read?

A. They should spend more time reading on digital device.  

B. They should spend days reading whole novels at a time.

C. They should read both on digital devices and quality books.    

D. They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way.

3. The underlined word “pace” means _________ in Chinese.

A. 行走                       B.步驟                              C. 節(jié)奏                       D. 步測(cè)

4.What can we learn from the article?

A. Chinese people read in a simple way these days.

B. Students should read more to get high marks.

C. Reading on a digital device is harmful to health.               

D. People’s reading habits are changing.

5.What is the main idea of the article?

A. The results of a national reading survey.               

B. An explanation of a new trend in reading.    

C. The advice on how to read the digital way.            

D. A call to return to traditional deep reading.  

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B 

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：本文主要介紹了一種新的閱讀趨勢(shì)。上海大學(xué)的教授趙建民說(shuō)支離破碎的閱讀是現(xiàn)代生活的一部分�！翱旃�(jié)奏的生活使很多人沒(méi)有時(shí)間坐下來(lái)讀一本書，”他說(shuō)�！八�以利用零碎時(shí)間閱讀肯定是一個(gè)趨勢(shì)”。支離破碎的閱讀也有它的好處。人們可以享受大量的信息，在很短的時(shí)間，知識(shí)和娛樂(lè)。數(shù)字閱讀比傳統(tǒng)的深閱讀速度。然而，一些專家擔(dān)心，數(shù)字閱讀的趨勢(shì)將導(dǎo)致人們簡(jiǎn)單的閱讀方式。中國(guó)科學(xué)院出版社的徐國(guó)盛說(shuō)支離破碎的閱讀使人們很難想更多地了解他們所讀的。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read和fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts可知文章指出了兩種分散閱讀的缺點(diǎn)，所以選B。 

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fragmented reading is sometimes good（分散有時(shí)候讀書是好的）和He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way（他說(shuō)重要是以一種更深的方式讀好書）可知選C。

3.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book快節(jié)奏的生活使很多人沒(méi)有時(shí)間坐下來(lái)讀一本書，可知pace的詞義是節(jié)奏，所以選C。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文可知，人們的閱讀習(xí)慣在改變，所以選D。

5.主旨大意題。短文主要是在說(shuō)閱讀的新趨勢(shì)，所以選B。

考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀。