【題目】 Tomorrow is Christmas. We have a Christmas tree__________our house. Under the tree there are__________boxes. What are in the__________? In the red box there is a hat. It is__________Grandma. In the yellow box there is a__________. It is for Tom. Tom's pens and__________are always everywhere. Now he can put them in the schoolbag._________is in the blue box? It is a jacket. It is__________, It is for Peter. Peter likes brown. He must__________this jacket. This is last box. It is green. A watch is in it. The watch is for Jenny. Her watch is__________. She can't find it.
【1】A.inB.onC.toD.for
【2】A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
【3】A.houseB.bagsC.treeD.boxes
【4】A.toB.forC.withD.at
【5】A.schoolbagB.dictionaryC.notebookD.baseball
【6】A.planesB.desksC.booksD.photos
【7】A.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What
【8】A.blueB.brownC.blackD.yellow
【9】A.seeB.likeC.knowD.find
【10】A.tidyB.niceC.firstD.lost
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】D
【8】B
【9】B
【10】D
【解析】
短文大意:本文是記敘文,介紹了圣誕樹(shù)上四個(gè)盒子里的禮物以及是為誰(shuí)準(zhǔn)備的。
【1】句意:我們家有一棵圣誕樹(shù)。
in在……里面;on強(qiáng)調(diào)表面接觸;to到,表方向;for為了,表目的。in our house在房子里,固定短語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意“在我們家有一棵圣誕樹(shù)”,可知選A。
【2】句意:樹(shù)下有四個(gè)盒子。
two 2;three 3;four 4;five 5。根據(jù)下文“the red box…the yellow box…the blue box”和后文“This is last box. It is green. 這是最后一個(gè)盒子。它是綠色的”,可知共有四個(gè)盒子,故選C。
【3】句意:盒子里是什么?
house房子;bags書(shū)包;tree樹(shù);boxes盒子/箱子。根據(jù)上文“there are 2 boxes樹(shù)下有四個(gè)盒子”,可知選D。
【4】句意:它是給奶奶的。
to到,表方向;for為,表對(duì)象;with和,表伴隨;at在,表時(shí)刻。for sb.為/給某人;根據(jù)下文“It is for Tom是給湯姆的”,可知選B。
【5】句意:在黃色的盒子里有一個(gè)書(shū)包。
schoolbag書(shū)包;dictionary字典;notebook筆記本;baseball棒球。根據(jù)下文“Now he can put them in the schoolbag現(xiàn)在他可以把它們放在書(shū)包里了”,可知選A。
【6】句意:湯姆的鋼筆和書(shū)總是到處都是。
planes計(jì)劃;desks書(shū)桌;books書(shū);photos照片。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)上文“Tom's pens湯姆的鋼筆”,可知鋼筆和書(shū)到處都是,故選C。
【7】句意:藍(lán)色的盒子里是什么?
Who誰(shuí),問(wèn)人;Where在哪里,問(wèn)地點(diǎn);How怎樣,問(wèn)方式;What什么,問(wèn)事/物。根據(jù)下文回答“It is a jacket它是一件夾克”,可知前面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
【8】句意:它是棕色的。
blue藍(lán)色的;brown棕色的;black黑色的;yellow黃色的。根據(jù)下文“Peter likes brown彼得喜歡棕色”,可知選B。
【9】句意:他一定喜歡這件夾克。
see看見(jiàn);like喜歡;know知道;find發(fā)現(xiàn)。must表肯定推測(cè),根據(jù)上文“It is for Peter. Peter likes brown它是給彼得的。彼得喜歡棕色”,可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合句意,故選B。
【10】句意:她的手表丟了。
tidy整潔的;nice好看的;first首要的;lost丟失的。根據(jù)下文“She can't find it. 她找不到它”,可知手表丟失了,故選D。
完形填空。主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的選項(xiàng);(3)考查從句(賓語(yǔ)從句,定語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語(yǔ)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本文介紹了圣誕樹(shù)上四個(gè)盒子里的禮物以及是為誰(shuí)準(zhǔn)備的,主要考查單詞或短語(yǔ)辨析,做此類型題時(shí),要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語(yǔ)境,選擇適合語(yǔ)境的選項(xiàng)。例如最后一個(gè)小題,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞:tidy整潔的;nice好看的;first首要的;lost丟失的。根據(jù)下文“She can't find it.她找不到它”,可知珍妮的手表不見(jiàn)了,前面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
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