【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子

1此刻,我們正在為春節(jié)作準(zhǔn)備。(at the moment)

__________________________________________________________________

2玲玲總是買她最喜歡的歌曲的CD。(always)

___________________________________________________________________

3我經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)制定旅行計(jì)劃。(go on the Internet)

___________________________________________________________________

4請(qǐng)把你的作業(yè)用郵件傳給我。(send)

___________________________________________________________________

5杯子里有水嗎?(there be)

____________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1At the moment, we are getting ready for the Spring Festival.

2Lingling always buys CDs of her favorite songs.

3I often go on the Internet to make travel plans.

4Please send your homework to me by email./Please send me your homework by email.

5Is there any water in the cup/glass?

【解析】

1at the moment此刻正在為……作準(zhǔn)備getting ready for;春節(jié)the Spring Festival。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填At the moment, we are getting ready for the Spring Festival.。

2always總是,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);買buy;她最喜歡的歌曲的her favorite songs。主語(yǔ)Lingling是單數(shù)第三人稱,動(dòng)詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填Lingling always buys CDs of her favorite songs.。

3go on the Internet上網(wǎng);經(jīng)常often,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);制定計(jì)劃make plans;旅行travel。主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,動(dòng)詞需用原形;本句用不定式表目的,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填I often go on the Internet to make travel plans.。

4send傳遞;你的作業(yè)your homework;用郵件by email。send to sb. 寄給某人;本句是祈使句,需用原形動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填Please send your homework to me by email./Please send me your homework by email.。

5there be表存在,遵循就近原則;杯子里in the cup/glass;水water,不可數(shù)名詞;任何的any。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填Is there any water in the cup/glass?。

翻譯句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。

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