Choose the best answer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?
Unless we spend money to spot(認出,發(fā)現(xiàn)) and prevent asteroids(小行星)now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.
Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星體) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.
Buy $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, they spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.
Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: (1) How likely the event is; (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple. ”
The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets(隊,車隊) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less fear from doomsday rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” said a New York Times article.
1.What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?
A.They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B.They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.
C.There are more asteroids than meteoroids. D.Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.
2.What do scientists say about the collision, of an asteroid with Earth?
A.It is very unlikely but the danger exists.
B.Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.
C.Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.
D.It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.
3.What do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids?
A.It sounds practical but it may not solve the problem.
B.It may create more problems than it might solve.
C.It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikely.
D.Further research should be done before it is proved applicable.
4.We can conclude from the passage that
A.while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.
B.asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future.
C.the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime.
D.workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth.
5.Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?
A.Optimistic. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Arbitrary(武斷的)
6.The best title for the passage is __________.
A.How will the world end? B.Asteroids and meteoroids in the sky.
C.Nuclear weapons on Earth. D.What if asteroids crash into Earth?
科目:初中英語 來源:北京市房山區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷 題型:單選題
— _______ are these apples?
— $3.99.
A.How long B.How much C.How heavy D.How big
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津上海版英語九年級第一學(xué)期期中基礎(chǔ)測試卷 題型:回答問題
Answer the questions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)
A different kind of alarm clock
When Matty Sallin, 24, was studying art and technology at New York University, he got an interesting task for the final exam: Create something for the ordinary family. He decided to create an alarm clock.
“To get up in time, many people have to use an alarm clock every morning. But the sound of the clock is extremely noisy and unpleasant,” he says. So before he started to design the new clock; he asked different people what they’d like to wake up to in the morning, and lots of them said, “The smell of bacon(培根).”
So Sallin and his two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock: a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon to wake people up. He explains, “There’s no danger of burning, because I built it carefully. It uses special light bulbs(燈泡) instead of fire for cooking and turns off automatically after ten minutes.” Just a few easy steps are required to set the “alarm”.
“What you do is to put a few pieces of bacon meat inside the box the night before, then you set the alarm,” says Sallin. “If you set the alarm for 8: 00, it will turn on at 7:50 and slow cook for ten minutes under the bulbs. Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig.”
“So the pleasant smell of bacon will wake you up. There will be no more noisy alarms,” says Sallin. “Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it.”
When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions. “I wanted to make a lift in my back yard and a special tree house,” he says. “But I never really thought I’d become an inventor!”
Sallin got an A for his alarm clock and went on to invent other thing, but people continue to email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock. If he decides to produce and sell his special alarm clock, maybe he can build a successful business out of it.
1.What was Matty Sallin?
______________________________________________________
2.How many people worked together on the new alarm clock?
__________________________________________________________
3.How long did it take to cook the bacon?
_________________________________________________________________
4.Why are light bulbs used for cooking bacon instead of fire?
_______________________________________________________________________
5.What’s special about Sallin’s alarm clock?
_________________ wakes people up instead of the loud alarm.
6.What do you think of the new alarm clock?
____________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津上海版英語九年級第一學(xué)期期中基礎(chǔ)測試卷 題型:單選題
Dick was __________ a car.
A.too poor to buy B.poor enough to buy
C.enough poor to buy D.so poor not to buy
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津上海版英語九年級第一學(xué)期期中基礎(chǔ)測試卷 題型:單選題
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A.We spent the weekend at home. B.The spaceship disappeared from our sight.
C.There.is nowhere near my house. D.My mother didn’t believe me when I told her I passed the test.
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津上海版英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末沖刺滿分卷 題型:單選題
It is said that nowadays young people would rather __________ their friends for advice.
A.asked B.ask C.to ask D.asking
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科目:初中英語 來源:牛津上海版英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末沖刺滿分卷 題型:單選題
Lucy was reading an __________ book when the doorbell rang.
A.exciting B.excite C.excited D.Excitement
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科目:初中英語 來源:冀教版英語九年級全冊Unit 7 Lesson 38課時練習 題型:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
按要求改寫句子
1.It's hard for us to agree with each other. (改為同義句)
It's not easy for us to ________ ________ ________.
2.There is a student council in my school. (改為一般疑問句)
________ ________ a student council in your school?
3.We need to learn different cultures. (改為否定句)
We________ ________ ________learn different cultures.
4.They raise funds for schoolwide activities, social events and school reforms included. (改為同義句)
They raise funds for schoolwide activities, ________ social events and school reforms.
5.We each have some new ideas. (改為同義句)
________ ________us ________ some new ideas.
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科目:初中英語 來源:福建省2018-2019學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
As we all know, all living things will die without oxygen(氧氣). Oxygen comes from all kinds of plants. Rainforests play the most important part in making oxygen. Besides(除了) making oxygen, rainforests help us in many other ways.
Rainforests take in the heat(熱量) from the sun and this makes the earth cooler. Because the more heat reflects(反射) into the sky, the warmer the other parts of the world will be. That’s the reason why rainforests can control the climate.
Rainforests provide us with a lot of wood. We use wood to make paper and furniture, such as beds, chairs and tables. Also we use wood for building houses to protect us from the sun, the wind and the rain. In most parts of the world, people cook food and keep warm by burning wood.
Rainforests are the world’s drug(藥物) store. More than 25% of the medicine we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been checked for their medical value(藥用價值). We believe that our best chance to beat diseases is somewhere in the world’s rainforests. But it’s a pity they are becoming smaller and smaller day by day. I think we should try our best to protect it.
1.All living things .
A.love to live in cool places B.need other living things to live
C.need rain to live and grow D.need oxygen to live on
2.Rainforests make the earth cooler by .
A.making oxygen B.taking in the heat from the sun
C.providing a lot of wood D.reflecting the heat from the sun
3.Rainforests provide the following things except .
A.heat B.wood C.medicine D.oxygen
4.From the passage we can find a fact that .
A.people are burning rainforests every day
B.people are planting more and more trees in rainforests
C.people are destroying(破壞) rainforests seriously
D.people are protecting rainforests voluntarily(自發(fā)地)
5.The writer wants to tell us that .
A.oxygen is important to us B.rainforests are getting less and less
C.why we use wood for building houses D.how important rainforests are
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