用所給詞的適當形式填空。(10分)
小題1:She used ___________ (be) a teacher.
小題2:They got ___________ (marry) last year.
小題3:They ______________ (write) fifteen songs so far.
小題4:It is _____________ (meaning) to help people in need.
小題5:The ______________ (develop) of my town is very fast.
小題6:The ______________ (perform) all wore beautiful costumes.
小題7:I spend my pocket money on some _____________ (stationery).
小題8:These vegetables are ___________ (harm), you can eat them safely.
小題9:Look! She is dancing so _____________ (beautiful).
小題10:We are having a fantastic time __________ (visit) Disneyland.

小題1:to be
小題2:married
小題3:have written
小題4:meaningful
小題5:development
小題6:performers
小題7:stationery
小題8:harmless
小題9:beautifully
小題10:visiting

試題分析:
小題1:句意:她過去是一個老師。Used to過去常常做某事。故填不定式to be作賓語。
小題2:句意:他們去年結婚了。本句中get是系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填形容詞married,已婚的。
小題3:句意:到目前為止,他們已經寫了十五首歌曲。結合語境及時間狀語,可知本句中描述的是現(xiàn)在已經完成的動作,故謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結合所給單詞,可知填have written,已經完成。
小題4:句意:幫助有困難的人很有意義。結合語境及所給的單詞,可知填形容詞meaningful,有意義的,作表語。
小題5:句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)的發(fā)展非?臁=Y合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞development,發(fā)展。
小題6:句意:演員們都穿著漂亮的服裝、結合語境及所給單詞,可知填復數(shù)名詞performers,演員們。
小題7:句意:在一些文具上,我花了一些零花錢。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞stationery,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
小題8:句意:這些蔬菜無害,你可以放心地吃。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞harmless,無害的,作表語。
小題9:句意:看,她跳得是如此之美。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填副詞beautifully,美麗地,做狀語。
小題10:句意:參觀迪士尼樂園使我們度過了一段奇妙的時光。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進行的伴隨性動作,和句子主語是主謂關系。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞visiting,參觀,訪問,作狀語。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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