Question

10．

around	beauty	color	disappear	down	go
hold	I	keep	luck	paint	work

A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world．In his opinion，he was（96）unluckybecause almost everything bad always happened to him．So he wanted to find the secret to happiness．He walked a long way and finally came to a（97）beautiful palace．There，he met the king．
    After learning why the boy had come，the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours．"At the same time，I want you（98）to holdthis spoon with milk，"said the king．"As you walk around my palace，carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk．"
    The boy（99）kepthis eyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace．After two hours，he came back to the king．"Well，"asked the king．"Did you see the wonderful（100）paintingsin my dining hall？Did you see the（101）colorfulflowers in the garden？"The boy felt sorry because he saw nothing．He only paid attention to the milk．
"Then go back and see the beauty of（102）myworld"，said the king．This time the boy saw all of the（103）works of art on the walls．He saw the great gardens and mountains all around．When he came back，he described everything he saw．
"But where is the milk？"asked the king．Looking（104）downat the spoon he held，the boy saw the milk was（105）gone．"Well，there is only one piece of advice I can give you，"said the king．"The secret to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the milk on the spoon．"

Answer 1

分析 本篇為一個(gè)故事．
一個(gè)小男孩認(rèn)為自己是這個(gè)世界上最不快樂的人．
在他看來，他很不幸，因?yàn)樗�覺得什么不好的事情都發(fā)生在他身上．后來這個(gè)男孩去見了國(guó)王，國(guó)王讓他拿著一勺牛奶參觀皇宮，男孩只顧著看著牛奶，不讓牛奶掉在地上，一圈下來啥也沒看到．
國(guó)王又叫他參觀一次，這次他只看皇宮，沒有關(guān)注手上的牛奶，牛奶已經(jīng)全灑在地上．
國(guó)王因此告訴他快樂的秘籍--多關(guān)注美好的事物，對(duì)勺子上的牛奶留點(diǎn)兒神．

解答 96．unlucky     考查形容詞及上下文理解．根據(jù)空格前文可知，他認(rèn)為自己是世界上最不開心的人，再聯(lián)系空格所在的句子almost everything bad always happened to him，可知他覺得自己很不幸．選擇詞語luck，名詞，這里需用形容詞，且否定，前面加上前綴-un．因此答案為unlucky，不幸的．
97．beautiful    考查形容詞及上下文理解．根據(jù)后文倒數(shù)第二段He saw the great gardens and mountains all around可知，這是一個(gè)美麗的皇宮，此處palace是名詞，需用形容詞修飾，故答案為beautiful，將beauty去y為i，再加上后綴ful．
98．to hold      此處考查動(dòng)詞短語want sb to do sth，不定式在這里作賓語補(bǔ)足語，對(duì)want sb進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，希望某人怎樣，聯(lián)系后面的句子carry this spoon without spilling （溢出）the milk，可知是把勺子拿在手上，故答案為to hold．
99．kept         考查固定短語．  keep one's eyes （fixed） on…保持眼睛注視在…，此處為一般過去時(shí)，答案為kept．
100．paintings  考查名詞及可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的用法．此處國(guó)王問他有沒有看到"美麗的畫作"，此處為名詞，因此需將動(dòng)詞paint改為名詞形式．因此為painting，此處為很多畫作，故要用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)paintings．
101．colorful    考查形容詞．此處指五光十色的花，修飾flowers為形容詞，因此將color名詞加上后綴，變成形容詞形式，因此要用colorful．
102．my           考查物主代詞的使用．此處指國(guó)王的皇宮--我的世界，因此用I的物主代詞my．
103．works     考查同義詞辨析．此處指paintings，藝術(shù)作品，同義詞為work of art，此處為復(fù)數(shù)，因此答案為works．
104．down    考查介詞．男孩是低頭看手上的勺子，因此用表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的介詞down，look down向下看．
105．gone     考查常見句式．聯(lián)系上下文可知，男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)牛奶不見了，sth be gone，某物不見了，因此為gone．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 選詞填空題需要聯(lián)系上下文語義，結(jié)合語法知識(shí)，寫出正確的詞語．