【題目】閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Michael is a student at an American high school. He usually 【1】 (get) up at seven in the morning. After that he takes 【2】 shower, eats breakfast and goes to school. His school starts 【3】 eight o'clock. There are four classes in the morning. Lunch is from eleven to half 【4】 twelve. In the afternoon, classes 【5】 (end) at four thirty. After that he 【6】 (go) home. Dinner is usually at six. He 【7】 (do) his homework after dinner. After doing homework, he 【8】 (take) walks with his sister and then it's time 【9】 bed. Do you know 【10】 he usually goes to bed? It's about ten thirty.
【答案】
【1】gets
【2】a
【3】at
【4】past
【5】end
【6】goes
【7】does
【8】takes
【9】for
【10】when
【解析】短文介紹了美國中學(xué)生邁克爾一天當(dāng)中學(xué)習(xí)與生活的時(shí)間分配。
【1】句意:他通常早上七點(diǎn)起床。get up 意為"起床",根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語usually判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),故填入get的三單形式,故答案為gets。
【2】句意:然后,他洗個(gè)澡,吃過早餐去上學(xué)。take a shower洗澡,為固定詞組,故答案為a。
【3】句意:他的學(xué)校八點(diǎn)開始上課。結(jié)合句中的關(guān)鍵詞 eight o'clock"八點(diǎn)鐘",根據(jù)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前用介詞at,故答案為at。
【4】句意:午餐時(shí)間是十一點(diǎn)半到十二點(diǎn)半。根據(jù)空格前為half,空格后為twelve,可知十二點(diǎn)半的英文表達(dá)為half past twelve,故答案為past。
【5】句意:下午4:30放學(xué)。方框中的動(dòng)詞end可表達(dá)此意,又知句子表達(dá)是客觀事實(shí),故確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語classes為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故填入end的動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為end。
【6】句意:然后他回家。句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意可知放學(xué)后他就回家。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞home,go home意為"回家",又知句子表達(dá)是客觀事實(shí),故確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he為第三人稱單數(shù),故填入go的三單形式,故答案為goes。
【7】句意:晚飯后他做家庭作業(yè)。do one's homework意為"做作業(yè)",又知句子表達(dá)是客觀事實(shí),故確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語He為第三人稱單數(shù),故填入do的三單形式,故答案為does。
【8】句意:做完作業(yè)后,他和妹妹一起散步,然后到睡覺的時(shí)間了。take walks可表達(dá)散步的意思,又知句子表達(dá)是客觀事實(shí),故確定為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he為第三人稱單數(shù),故填入take的三單形式,故答案為takes。
【9】句意:做完作業(yè)后,他和妹妹一起散步,然后到睡覺的時(shí)間了。It’s time for+名詞,到做某事的時(shí)間了,結(jié)合句意,答案為for。
【10】句意:你知道他通常什么時(shí)候睡覺嗎?根據(jù)下文It's about ten thirty.可知回答的是時(shí)間,故推知你知道他通常幾點(diǎn)睡覺嗎?故填入疑問副詞when。
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