任務(wù)型閱讀 七選五閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放棄) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 1. ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 2. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
3. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
4. Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 5.
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
1.B 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.F 【解析】文章大意:本文通過(guò)作者自己很難戒煙的痛苦經(jīng)歷,告訴讀者戒煙很困難。文章還敘述了吸煙的人成癮的原因以及吸煙的害處。香煙里有一種叫作尼古丁的毒,許多人剛開(kāi)始吸煙,感到難受,過(guò)了一些日子他們就習(xí)慣了尼古丁,然后離不開(kāi)它了。吸煙容易引起癌癥和心臟病,但是戒煙很難,很多人戒了煙不久又吸起來(lái)了。所以最好是永遠(yuǎn)不要開(kāi)始吸煙。 1...年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
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