根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空一詞。

The environment is becoming worse and worse . There are many kinds of pollution that I worry a 1.__. The most serious two are n___2.___ pollution and air pollution , because people can’t live h___3.___ with polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world , e___4.___. More and more people are becoming i___5.___because of  polluted air .

I think factories should not p___6.____ dirty water into rivers directly. We’d better go on foot or by bike i___7.___of by car . Finally , everyone must pay a___8.____ to rubbish pollution . If everyone makes so much rubbish , one day we may live in a world f___9.____ of rubbish . How terrible it will be ! We should take a___10.___to make our world cleaner and more beautiful

 

【答案】

1.about    

2.noise

3.healthily

4.either

5.ill

6.pour

7.instead

8.attention

9.full

10.action(s)

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了環(huán)境污染越來越糟糕，作者呼吁我們應(yīng)該采取措施減少污染。

1.根據(jù)worry可知，應(yīng)該填bout。Worry about表示“擔(dān)心某事/某人”是故定短語(yǔ)。

2.根據(jù)日常我們對(duì)污染類型的了解可知，一般有空氣污染、水污染、噪音污染等，根據(jù)本空的首字母可知，應(yīng)該填noise。

3.根據(jù)題干，本空應(yīng)該是修飾live的，故用副詞；而本空的意思是“因?yàn)橛羞@些被污染過的空氣，人們就不能健康地生活。”“健康地”是healthily。

4.根據(jù)本空前面的逗號(hào)及本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句的意思是“世界上的動(dòng)物也不能生活�！狈旁诜穸ň淠┑摹耙病笔莈ither。

5.根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“越來越多的人正因?yàn)楸晃廴镜目諝舛��！薄吧〉摹笔莍ll。

6.根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“我認(rèn)為工廠不應(yīng)該將臟水倒進(jìn)河里�！薄暗惯M(jìn)”是pour into。

7.本句的意思是“我們最好是步行或騎自行車，而不是開車�！薄按妫皇恰笔莍nstead。Instead of是固定短語(yǔ)。

8.根據(jù)句型，pay attention to“注意某事”是固定短語(yǔ)。本句的意思是“每個(gè)人都必須注意垃圾污染�！惫侍頰ttention。

9.根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“有一天我們可能會(huì)生活在一個(gè)充滿垃圾的世界上�！薄俺錆M的”是full of。所以本題填full。

10.本句的意思是“我們應(yīng)該采取措施讓我們的世界更干凈漂亮�！眛ake action（s） to do表示“采取措施做某事”。故填action（s）。

考點(diǎn)：本題考查單詞拼寫

點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成本題有一定的難度，首先應(yīng)該熟讀文章，弄清文章的意思，根據(jù)生活常識(shí)，增加對(duì)體育鍛煉的理解；其次，應(yīng)結(jié)合文意和句意選擇合適的詞，注意推斷；再次應(yīng)注意詞的時(shí)態(tài)和固定用法。

 

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