Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China.
Traditional Chinese gardens are located(位于)in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connected by an imaginary line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(軸). Other features (特征)of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes.
Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly built at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights.____are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best Chinese traditional private gardens. Different parts of it are examples of the garden style of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The landscape garden contains a number of pleasant natural scenes and some fairy tales. The ancient Chinese used to call the garden landscape “Jing” , which means “scene” in English. Good examples include the ten West Lake Scenes in Hangzhou, the twenty-four slim West Lake in Yangzhou and the eight Daming Lake Scenes in Jinan.
1.The passage tells mainly about ________.
A. an important part of Chinese culture
B. the characteristics (特征) of different style of Chinese garden building
C. where foreigners can find Chinese gardens
D. how to appreciate Chinese gardens
2.Which of the following is NOT a feature of the imperial garden?
A. There is a north-south axis in the center of garden
B. There are man-made hills and lakes in the gardens.
C. They were built because of some fairy tales.
D. They have colored-paintings.
3.In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” refer to ______.
A. private gardens B. beautiful scenes
C. the houses D. rivers and lakes
4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chinese people often invite foreigners to visit a Chinese garden.
B. The landscape garden reflects different styles of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
C. All three kinds of gardens make up the important part of Chinese culture which is appreciated by the people all over the world.
D. People enjoy the private gardens more than other two styles.
5.The garden landscape “Jing” which the ancient Chinese used to call actually means in English _________.
A. well B. tight C. garden D. scene
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】試題分析:這篇文章講述了花園建筑是中國文化中很重要的一部分,如果你沒有在中國花園中行走過,你就沒有真正的參觀過中國。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.科目:初中英語 來源:2018年中考模擬沖刺英語專題復(fù)習試卷:完形填空 題型:完型填空
Mike and his father hadn’t talked for ten years.Ten years ago,Mike’s mother ___.He thought it was his father who caused his mother’s death.He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice ___.Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee.Mike was ___.His father smiled and said,“Before you were born,your mother and I often had fun ___ in the sea.We could taste the sea,just like the taste of the salty coffee.Every time I have salty coffee,I always ___ your mother.I miss her so much.”
Mike was deeply moved.He never knew his father had such ___ love for his mother.One month later,he moved to live with his father.Whenever he made coffee for his father,he would put some ___ in it.
Ten years later,his father died.Mike ___ a letter saying “Dear Mike,please forgive me for my ___—the salty coffee.Now let me tell you the truth.I don’t like salty coffee actually,but I drank salty coffee for 10 years!Being with you was the biggest ___ of my whole life.”
1.A. hurt B. disappeared C. died D. missed
2.A. mall B. restaurant C. house D. garden
3.A. surprised B. upset C. strange D. disappointed
4.A. drinking B. eating C. working D. playing
5.A. think up B. think over C. think of D. think about
6.A. wide B. deep C. high D. big
7.A. sugar B. milk C. honey D. salt
8.A. wrote B. received C. accepted D. refused
9.A. lie B. secret C. regret D. mistake
10.A. shyness B. kindness C. happiness D. sadness
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 【解析】試題分析:這篇短文講述的是一位因母親的死亡而對自己父親有誤解的孩子,十年后當他們在一家咖啡店喝咖啡時,他的父親讓服務(wù)員在咖啡里放一些鹽,利奧感到很驚訝。他父親說:以前他和他的母親在海邊玩的很開心,咖啡里放鹽的味道就像大海的味道。利奧被深深地感動。知道...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年中考英語熱點專題突破訓練:完形填空(含答案) 題型:完型填空
This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a young jockey (騎師) with a bright____________. Then, one day, he fell off his horse. He went to the doctor_____________his injuries(傷) and was surprised when he__________that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very___________.At times, he nearly died.
As the same time, there was a successful____________called Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse's owners___________to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse's trainer to do so. They_________Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse's injuries got better.
By this time, Bob Champion was out of____________. Slowly, he got back his strength. Eight months later, he_________to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti_____________returned to training.
Early the next year, __________Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now, there was a new plan. Bob decided to____________Aldaniti in the Grand National, one of the UK's most famous horse races. People watching the race knew all about the____________fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a_____________ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting______________.
1.A. future B. idea C. smile D. voice
2.A. instead of B. except for C. because of D. away from
3.A. suggested B. discovered C. expected D. remember
4.A. sad B. scared C. poor D. weak
5.A. doctor B. horse C. owner D. trainer
6.A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot
7.A. waited for B. looked for C. called in D. paid for
8.A. work B. school C. sight D. hospital
9.A. stuck B. belonged C. returned D. moved
10.A. also B. still C. even D. again
11.A. either B. both C. all D. each
12.A. stop B. walk C. ride D. feed
13.A. one’s B. pair’s C. group’s D. family’s
14.A. upset B. funny C. happy D. similar
15.A. heroes B. players C. results D. events
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 【解析】本文講述了騎師Bob Champion 和賽馬Aldaniti 都經(jīng)歷與疾病和受傷的斗爭后,參加比賽,人們認為他們是真正的體育英雄。 1.A 考查名詞及語境的...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年徐州市中考總復(fù)習七下Unit5單元過關(guān)測試 題型:完成句子
完成句子。
1.這條街是那條街的三倍長。
This street is__________ _________ ___________ ___________ that one.
2.郎朗全世界聞名。
Lang Lang is famous___________,_____________ ___________ _____________.
3.突然,波比喵的叫了一聲,然后很快地跑開了。
___, Boppy __________ and then__________ ___________quickly.
4.不要為他們擔心,他們不再是小孩了。
Don't _________ _________ them. They aren't children__________ ___________.
5.西蒙上學經(jīng)常遲到,他今天像往常一樣又遲到了。
Simon _________ often late for school Today he ______________ late ______________
1.3/three timeslonger than 2.all around the world 3.Suddenlymiaowed ran away 4.worry aboutany more 5.iswas as usual 【解析】 1.表示倍數(shù)的比較:…times+形容詞比較級+than…,根據(jù)漢語提示可知,答案為3/three (2). times ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年中考模擬沖刺英語專題復(fù)習試卷:閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
Knowing how to stay safe is just as important as knowing the family rules.Again, this is something you need to talk over with your mom, dad, or both of them.Go over safety rules for the kitchen if you'll be doing any cooking while you're home alone.It's a good idea to practice what you would do in a real emergency, just in case anything ever happens.
Kids who are home alone might worry that someone could break into the house and hurt them.The good news is that this is very unlikely.But keeping the doors and windows locked will help you to stay safe.
Decide with your mom or dad what to do if the phone rings or someone knocks at the door.It's never a good idea to tell someone that you're home by yourself.And when you get home and find the door is open or a window is broken, don't even go inside.Instead, go to a neighbor you trust and ask for help.
Other kinds of emergencies could come up, too, like a fire, or you or a brother might get sick or hurt.Just in case, you'll want to know:
◆how to dial (撥打) 911
◆your address and phone number
◆the name, place, and phone number where your mom or dad works
◆the name, phone number, and address of a trusted neighbor
1.Knowing how to stay safe is important.You need talk over with ________ .
A. your parents B. your teachers
C. your friends D. your classmates
2.The underlined word in the first Paragraph means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A. 急救 B. 緊急事件 C. 導火索 D. 情況
3.When you are at home, someone knocks at the door.What should you do?
A. Tell him that you're home alone. B. Open the door for him at once.
C. Decide with your parents what to do. D. Dial 911 right away.
4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Staying safe is as important as the family rules.
B. It's necessary for you to know safety rules for the kitchen.
C. It's a good idea to practice what to do in an emergency.
D. It isn't important to know your parents' telephone number.
5.What's the best title for this passage?
A. How to stay safe B. How to cook in the kitchen
C. How to ask for help D. How to remember phone number
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】短文大意:知道如何保持安全在我們生活中至關(guān)重要。要在緊急情況下做好各種演練工作,防止任何可能要發(fā)生的事情。例如廚房的各種應(yīng)急措施,當你獨自一人在家,遇到別人敲門時該怎么辦。像火災(zāi)其他類型的緊急情況也可能發(fā)生,要知道如何撥打911,父母的工作地點和電話號碼,可信任的鄰居地址和電話號碼。 1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年中考模擬沖刺英語專題復(fù)習試卷:閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
41.Lily is an English major in Sun Yatsen University. She thinks English songs and movies help improve her English. 42.Zeng Jie is a middle school student. She is not happy now because she failed in her English exam again. She wants someone to help her. 43.Mr.Chen is a taxi driver in Beijing. He knows little English. Since more and more foreigners are coming, he wants to improve his spoken English. 44.Tom is a university student in America. He wants to know more about China and visit it one day. But his Chinese is poor. So he wants to find a Chinese pen pal who knows some English. 45.Wei Lin is a university student. She is good at English but she is too shy to talk with foreigners. | A.English training center for beginners. If you want to learn some basic English for daily communication, you can telephone010-8473852 B.Are you good at English? Are you willing to share with others your learning experience? If you are, please e-mail us at E-learning@hotmail.com. C.The Oscar season is coming. X-Men Origins: Wolverine is on at 7:45 this Saturday evening. You are going to love this exciting action movie D.Here are many English native speakers to communicate with you in our English centre. Just open your mouth, you will find the foreigners here are nice and helpful. E.Wu Qing is crazy about traveling. He wants to find a partner to travel around the world. His next destination is America. F.If you are worried about passing English exams and do not know how to do with it, many experienced teachers of all levels are here waiting for you. Please call our English tutoring centre at 020-46134728. G.Shen Yi is a college student and she majors in geography. And she is also interested in English and would like to make friends with native English speakers. |
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
1.C 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.D 【解析】 1.題意:莉莉是一名中山大學英語專業(yè)大學生。她認為英語歌曲和電影有助于提高她的英語水平。C選項的意思:奧斯卡賽季快到了。《x戰(zhàn)警前傳:金剛狼》在本星期六晚上7:45上映。你一定會喜歡這部激動人心的動作片。根據(jù)題意和C的選項的意思可知選C。 2.題意:曾杰是一名中學生。她現(xiàn)在不高興了,因為她英語考試又不及格了...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年中考模擬沖刺英語專題復(fù)習試卷:閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
Today,it is very difficult for young graduates (畢業(yè)生)to get satisfying jobs.It’s said that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world.Choosing the right one itself is not easy.
“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”.Many young people end up in a job even though they are not suitable for it.Sometimes “chance” may play a more important part than “decision”.Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs that you might enjoy doing after school or university.
First,it is important to realize what kind of person you are,what special qualities make you outstanding among people and what you are interested in.There is a difference between an interest and a skill.If you like art and enjoy looking at pictures,that is an interest.But if you can draw a horse,that is a skill.
Then ask yourself a question,“In the following three areas—skills with people,skills with information and skills with things,which are your best skills?”
After examining your skills,the next step is to research.To find out as many different kinds of jobs as possible,go to the library and read books,magazines and newspapers for information.Ask your friends what they think of the work they do.Finally,trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life,just find the job you really enjoy doing.
1.We can know from the passage that it’s to choose right jobs.
A. special B. different C. hard D. easy
2.According to the passage there are steps to help you think about jobs.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3.“Finding a job” “choosing a job”.
A. is as difficult as B. is the same as
C. is similar to D. is different from
4.The underlined word “qualities” in the passage means “”.
A. 準備 B. 性格 C. 建議 D. 問題
5.The passage mainly tells us .
A. what kind of person you are B. the difference between an interest and a skill
C. how to find a job you really enjoy doing D. what your best skills are
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 【解析】本文介紹了畢業(yè)后如何找到自己喜歡的工作的步驟:首先認清自己的性格,其次找出自己擅長的能力,最后驗證你的能力,相信自己,這樣就能找到自己喜歡的工作。 1.C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Today,it is very difficult for young graduates (畢業(yè)生)to get satisfying...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年徐州市中考總復(fù)習七上 階段復(fù)習綜合測試(含答案) 題型:閱讀單選
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt(酸奶) or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don't eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
1.The writer gives us _________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
2.Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?
A. Fruits. B. Yogurt. C. Chips. D. Ice cream.
3.Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
4.The underlined word "digest" means ______ in Chinese.
A. 消化 B. 享用 C. 儲存 D. 循環(huán)
5.The passage mainly tells us ___________
A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】健康飲食不僅僅意味著你吃什么,而且包含著你怎樣吃。作者就健康飲食給出了五條建議。他們分別是1.Eat with others.(和別人一起吃飯。);2. Listen to your body.(傾聽你的身體。)3. Eat breakfast.(吃早餐。);4. Eat healthy snacks like frui...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018春魯教版七年級英語下冊課時訓練題:Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 題型:單選題
—There is milk in the fridge. Please buy some on your way home.
—OK.
A. many B. much C. little D. few
C 【解析】句意:——冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了。請在回家的路上買一些!玫摹?疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A. many許多,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;B. much許多,后接不可數(shù)名詞;C. little一點兒,表否定,后接不可數(shù)名詞;D. few少許,表否定,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。milk是不可數(shù)名詞,可排除AD兩項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知是否定意義,需用little,故選C。查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com