【題目】閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳的答案。
Mrs. Peters works in a bank. She has two children--Sammy and Annie. Sammy is1 boy. He is seven years old. His sister Annie is four. Sammy goes to the2near his home and studies hard. When Sammy stays at home, he often3games with Annie while Mrs. Peters is busy doing housework. Sammy loves his sister very much and he is usually4to her.5sometimes something unhappy may happen.
One Saturday morning, Sammy and Annie were playing in the garden. Their mother was cooking. Suddenly Annie began to cry and ran to her mother in the6. Mrs. Peters asked," 7are you crying, Annie?"
"Sammy has broken my toy horse," Annie answered, crying8.
"How did he break it?" her mother asked. Annie9crying, but did not answer for a few seconds. Then she said, "I10him on the head with it." Hearing this, Mrs. Peters understood the whole thing.
(1)A.a B.an C.the
(2)A.shop B.station C.school
(3)A.plays B.asks C.borrows
(4)A.mad B.nice C.rude
(5)A.Or B.So C.But
(6)A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen
(7)A.When B.Why C.Where
(8)A.quietly B.happily C.loudly
(9)A.stopped B.kept C.hated
(10)A.hit B.touched C.felt
【答案】(1)、A
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、A
【解析】本文介紹了彼得斯夫人的兩個孩子薩米和安妮之間的故事。
(1)考查冠詞及語境理解。句意:薩米是一個男孩。 a 用在輔音前,泛指,表示數(shù)量一,an用在元音前,泛指,表示數(shù)量一,the 特指。此處為泛指,所以答案是A。
(2)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:薩米去他家附近的學(xué)校上學(xué),他學(xué)習(xí)努力。shop 商店,station車站,結(jié)合句意和語境, 所以答案是C。
(3)考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)薩米待在家里的時候,他經(jīng)常和安妮一起玩游戲。play games玩游戲,所以答案是A。
(4)考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:薩米很愛他的妹妹,他經(jīng)常對她很好。Mad 生氣的,rude粗魯?shù)模琻ice 好的。be nice to sb 對某人好。結(jié)合句意及語境,所以答案是B。
(5)考查連詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:但是有時候不高興的事情也可能發(fā)生。根據(jù)上下文此處是轉(zhuǎn)折,or 或者,so 因此,but 但是,所以答案是C。
(6)考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:突然安妮開始哭并跑的在廚房的媽媽身邊。根據(jù)上文的媽媽正在做飯可知媽媽在廚房,bedroom臥室, bathroom浴室,所以答案是C。
(7)考查疑問詞辨析及語境理解。句意:彼得斯夫人問:“安妮,你為什么哭?”結(jié)合上問可知這是是詢問原因的,why為什么,表示原因,所以答案是B。
(8)考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:薩米弄壞了我的玩具馬,安妮大聲地哭著回答到。Quietly悄悄地 happily高興地 loudly大聲地,結(jié)合句意和語境, 所以答案是C。
(9)考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:安妮停止了哭,但是她幾秒鐘沒有回答。所以答案是stopped停止, kept持續(xù), hated討厭,結(jié)合句意和語境,個答案為A。
(10)考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:我用它(玩具)打他的頭了。hit sb on the +身體部位,結(jié)合句意和語境,所以答案是A。
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