【題目】Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求,完成下列句子):
【1】John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays. (改為反意疑問句)
John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays, ________ ________?
【2】The Grade Nine students will graduate from middle school in two months. (對劃線部分提問)
________ ________ will the Grade Nine students graduate from the middle school?
【3】Teenagers should learn how they will manage their business. (改為簡單句)
Teenagers should learn ________ ________ manage their business.
【4】me, a bike, as, my father, a present, gave (連詞成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 does he
【2】 How soon
【3】 how to
【4】My father gave me a bike as a present.
【解析】
【1】句意:約翰平日很少步行上學(xué)。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知,原句中有seldom否定詞,所以反意疑問句按照“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原則,反意疑問句部分應(yīng)該用肯定形式,而原句動詞是goes,是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是John,所以反意疑問句部分的助動詞應(yīng)該是助動詞does,主語應(yīng)該用代詞he代替,故答案為does he。
【2】句意:九年級的學(xué)生將在兩個月之后中學(xué)畢業(yè)。
根據(jù)句子劃線部分in two months可知,英語中對于“in+一段時間”的提問用how soon,表示還有多久,故答案為How soon。
【3】句意:青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何管理他們的事情。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是賓語從句,英語中如果主從句主語一樣的情況下,賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成“疑問詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu),這里的疑問詞用how,后面直接接to do的形式,故答案為how to。
【4】句意:我父親給了我一輛自行車作為禮物。
me我;a bike一輛自行車;as作為;my father,我的爸爸;a present一個禮物;gave給;綜合所給詞之后可以看出,句子主語應(yīng)該是my father,動詞是gave,gave后面可以接雙賓語,所以應(yīng)該是gave me a bike,故答案為My father gave me a bike as a present.
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