【題目】根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
【1】下周我們將前往北京。
We'll ______ ______ Beijing next week.
【2】我對這類電影沒有興趣。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ this kind of films.
【3】請注意!在會議開始前,所有手機必須關機。
Attention, please! All the mobile phones ______ ______ ______ ______ before the meeting starts.
【4】他太年輕了,而不能明白這個道理.
He was ______ ______ ______ ______ the truth.
【5】如果你想減肥,你應該經(jīng)常鍛煉。
______ you want to ______ weight, you should ______ ______ often.
【6】多么善良的女孩!她經(jīng)常幫助有需要的人。
______ ______ ______ girl she is! She always helps the people in need.
【7】我們都想知道有誰參加了這次比賽。
We all want to know ______ ______ ______ ______ this competition.
【答案】
【1】 leave for
【2】 have (had) no interest in
【3】 must be turned/switched off
【4】 too young to understand
【5】 If lose do sports
【6】 What a nice /kind
【7】 who took part in
【解析】
【1】前往某地leave for。will后接原形動詞,根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). leave (2). for。
【2】對……(沒)有興趣have (no) interest in,固定短語。本句敘述一般喜好,I是第一人稱,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). have (had) (2). no (3). interest (4). in。
【3】必須must,后接原形動詞;關閉turn off。the mobile phones和動詞短語turn off是被動關系,需用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). must (2). be (3). turned/switched (4). off。
【4】年輕的young;太……而不能too…to,too修飾形容詞或副詞,to后接原形動詞;明白understand。根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). too (2). young (3). to (4). understand。
【5】如果if,引導條件狀語從句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);減肥lose weight;鍛煉do sports。want to do想要做某事,固定結構;should應該,表建議,后接原形動詞。句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). If (2). lose (3). do (4). sports。
【6】善良的女孩a kind girl,名詞性短語。本句是感嘆句,what后接名詞或名詞性短語;根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). What (2). a (3). nice /kind。
【7】誰who(主格)/whom(賓格);參加take part in。本句是賓語從句,引導詞做從句主語,需用主格who;根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知從句是一般過去時態(tài),故填(1). who (2). took (3). part (4). in。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結構,動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題1,前往某地leave for。本句缺謂語動詞,will后接原形動詞,根據(jù)句意結構和中英文提示,可知填(1). leave (2). for。
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