【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1He felt lonely and afraid, and had many_______sleepnights.

2Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous_________singin our city.

3The doctor advised my father________stopsmoking.

4It is________patientof my uncle to get angry with my little cousin.

5You'd better________not belate for the meeting, it is very important.

【答案】

1sleepless

2singers

3to stop

4impatient

5not be

【解析】

1句意:他感到孤獨(dú)和害怕,有許多不眠之夜。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“無(wú)眠的,失眠的”,英語(yǔ)是sleepless,是一個(gè)形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾后面的名詞nights,故答案為sleepless

2句意:安迪唱得很好,他是我們城市最有名的歌手之一。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“歌手”,英語(yǔ)是singer,而句中用的是“最……之一”的結(jié)構(gòu),英語(yǔ)是“one of the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,所以這里的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為singers。

3句意:醫(yī)生建議我父親戒煙。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“建議爸爸停止吸煙”,英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)“建議某人做某事”結(jié)構(gòu)是advise sb to do sth,所以空格后應(yīng)該用to do形式,故答案為to stop。

4句意:我的叔叔對(duì)我的小表弟生氣是不耐煩的。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不耐煩的”,而所給詞是“耐心的”,所以表示“不耐煩的”,應(yīng)該在前面加前綴im,構(gòu)成impatient,故答案為impatient。

5句意:你開(kāi)會(huì)最好不要遲到,這很重要。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“最好不要做某事”,英語(yǔ)是had better do sth,否定在do前加not,所以空格處應(yīng)該填not+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為not be。

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